Understanding the replication crisis as a base rate fallacy

A Bird - The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 2021 - journals.uchicago.edu
The replication (replicability, reproducibility) crisis in social psychology and clinical medicine
arises from the fact that many apparently well-confirmed experimental results are …

Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science

GM Sandstrom, Open Science Collaboration - Science, 2015 - repository.essex.ac.uk
One of the central goals in any scientific endeavor is to understand causality. Experiments
that seek to demonstrate a cause/effect relation most often manipulate the postulated causal …

[PDF][PDF] The replication crisis in psychology

E Diener, R Biswas-Diener - 2016 - files.osf.io
In science, replication is the process of repeating research to determine the extent to which
findings generalize across time and across situations. Recently, the science of psychology …

Publication bias in psychological science: prevalence, methods for identifying and controlling, and implications for the use of meta-analyses.

CJ Ferguson, MT Brannick - Psychological methods, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
The issue of publication bias in psychological science is one that has remained difficult to
address despite decades of discussion and debate. The current article examines a sample …

Replicability, robustness, and reproducibility in psychological science

BA Nosek, TE Hardwicke, H Moshontz… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Replication—an important, uncommon, and misunderstood practice—is gaining
appreciation in psychology. Achieving replicability is important for making research …

Is the replicability crisis overblown? Three arguments examined

H Pashler, CR Harris - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
We discuss three arguments voiced by scientists who view the current outpouring of concern
about replicability as overblown. The first idea is that the adoption of a low alpha level (eg …

A guide for calculating study-level statistical power for meta-analyses

DS Quintana - Advances in Methods and Practices in …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Meta-analysis is a popular approach in the psychological sciences for synthesizing data
across studies. However, the credibility of meta-analysis outcomes depends on the …

Empirical assessment of published effect sizes and power in the recent cognitive neuroscience and psychology literature

D Szucs, JPA Ioannidis - PLoS biology, 2017 - journals.plos.org
We have empirically assessed the distribution of published effect sizes and estimated power
by analyzing 26,841 statistical records from 3,801 cognitive neuroscience and psychology …

Replication and reproducibility in cross-cultural psychology

TL Milfont, RA Klein - Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Replication is the scientific gold standard that enables the confirmation of research findings.
Concerns related to publication bias, flexibility in data analysis, and high-profile cases of …

Addressing the “replication crisis”: Using original studies to design replication studies with appropriate statistical power

SF Anderson, SE Maxwell - Multivariate behavioral research, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Psychology is undergoing a replication crisis. The discussion surrounding this crisis has
centered on mistrust of previous findings. Researchers planning replication studies often …