Tolerability and safety of weekly primaquine against relapse of Plasmodium vivax in Cambodians with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

S Kheng, S Muth, WRJ Taylor, N Tops, K Kosal… - BMC medicine, 2015 - Springer
Background Primaquine is used to prevent Plasmodium vivax relapse; however, it is not
implemented in many malaria-endemic countries, including Cambodia, for fear of …

The reality of using primaquine

KL Burgoine, G Bancone, F Nosten - Malaria journal, 2010 - Springer
Background Primaquine is currently the only medication used for radical cure of
Plasmodium vivax infection. Unfortunately, its use is not without risk. Patients with glucose-6 …

[PDF][PDF] Testing for G6PD deficiency for safe use of primaquine in radical cure of P. vivax and P. ovale: Policy brief

World Health Organization - 2016 - apps.who.int
BACkGROunD Primaquine is currently the only medicine for treating relapses of
Plasmodium vivax and P. ovale malaria, due to its specific activity against malaria …

Barriers to routine G6PD testing prior to treatment with primaquine

B Ley, K Thriemer, J Jaswal, E Poirot, MS Alam… - Malaria journal, 2017 - Springer
Background Primaquine is essential for the radical cure of vivax malaria, however its broad
application is hindered by the risk of drug-induced haemolysis in individuals with glucose-6 …

The tolerability of single low dose primaquine in glucose-6-phosphate deficient and normal falciparum-infected Cambodians

L Dysoley, S Kim, S Lopes, N Khim, S Bjorges… - BMC infectious …, 2019 - Springer
Background The WHO recommends single low-dose primaquine (SLDPQ, 0.25 mg/kg body
weight) in falciparum-infected patients to block malaria transmission and contribute to …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of using primaquine without prior G6PD testing: a case series describing the obstacles to the medical management of haemolysis

CS Chu, G Bancone, NL Soe, VI Carrara… - Wellcome Open …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Radical cure of Plasmodium vivax malaria in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)
deficient individuals employs weekly primaquine dosing. This is the only recommended …

The haematological consequences of Plasmodium vivax malaria after chloroquine treatment with and without primaquine: a WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance …

RJ Commons, JA Simpson, K Thriemer, CS Chu… - BMC medicine, 2019 - Springer
Background Malaria causes a reduction in haemoglobin that is compounded by primaquine,
particularly in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. The …

Safety of single low-dose primaquine in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficient falciparum-infected African males: two open-label, randomized, safety trials

GJH Bastiaens, AB Tiono, J Okebe, HE Pett… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Primaquine (PQ) actively clears mature Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes
but in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficient (G6PDd) individuals can cause …

G6PD deficiency at Sumba in Eastern Indonesia is prevalent, diverse and severe: implications for primaquine therapy against relapsing Vivax malaria

AW Satyagraha, A Sadhewa, V Baramuli… - PLoS neglected …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Safe treatment of Plasmodium vivax requires diagnosis of both the infection and status of
erythrocytic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity because hypnozoitocidal …

Artemisinin-naphthoquine plus lower-dose primaquine to treat and prevent recurrence of Plasmodium vivax malaria: an open-label randomized and non-inferiority …

H Liu, JW Xu, DW Deng, B Yaw, HS Nbwi, C Wei… - Parasites & …, 2024 - Springer
Background Plasmodium vivax malaria, with the widest geographic distribution, can cause
severe disease and death. Primaquine is the main licensed antimalarial drug that can kill …