Role of the T cell receptor ligand affinity in T cell activation by bacterial superantigens

PS Andersen, C Geisler, S Buus, RA Mariuzza… - Journal of Biological …, 2001 - ASBMB
Similar to native peptide/MHC ligands, bacterial superantigens have been found to bind with
low affinity to the T cell receptor (TCR). It has been hypothesized that low ligand affinity is …

Two adjacent residues in staphylococcal enterotoxins A and E determine T cell receptor V beta specificity.

KR Hudson, H Robinson, JD Fraser - The Journal of experimental …, 1993 - rupress.org
The T cell receptor (TCR) V beta-determining region of two bacterial superantigens,
staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) and SEE, has been mapped to the COOH-terminal …

Structure‐function studies of T‐cell receptor‐superantigen interactions

H Li, A Llera, RA Mariuzza - Immunological reviews, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Superantigens (SAGs) are a class of disease‐causing and immunostimulatory proteins of
bacterial or viral origin that activate T cells by binding to the Vβ domain of the T‐cell antigen …

Cross-linking of MHC class II molecules by staphylococcal enterotoxin A is essential for antigen-presenting cell and T cell activation.

RE Tiedemann, JD Fraser - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md …, 1996 - journals.aai.org
Two binding sites for MHC class II have previously been identified on opposite sides of the
superantigen, staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). The sites mediate separate binding …

Rat T cell responses to superantigens. II. Allelic differences in V beta 8.2 and V beta 8.5 beta chains determine responsiveness to staphylococcal enterotoxin B and …

DP Gold, CD Surh, KS Sellins, K Schroder… - The Journal of …, 1994 - rupress.org
The previous paper in this series demonstrates that rat T cells developing de novo in the
presence of mouse mammary tumor virus (Mtv) antigens in rat--> severe combined …

Role of single amino acids in the recognition of a T cell epitope.

A Suhrbier, SJ Rodda, PC Ho, P Csurhes… - … (Baltimore, Md.: 1950 …, 1991 - journals.aai.org
T cell epitopes can be defined by the use of synthetic peptides, which when added to APC
efficiently mimic naturally processed Ag. Free peptide is thought to bind to cell-surface MHC …

A three-domain T cell receptor is biologically active and specifically stains cell surface MHC/peptide complexes.

D Plaksin, K Polakova, P McPhie… - Journal of immunology …, 1997 - journals.aai.org
We have expressed in bacteria a single-chain T cell receptor (scTCR) with specificity for an
HIV gp120-derived peptide bound to the murine MHC-I molecule, H-2Dd. This scTCR …

The antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex-restricted receptor on T cells

P Marrack, J Kappler - Advances in Immunology, 1986 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Many experiments showed that T cells do not distinguish between
native and denatured antigens, whereas antibody commonly does. T cells and B cells …

Mutations in the MHC class II binding domains of staphylococcal enterotoxin A differentially affect T cell receptor Vbeta specificity.

DW Newton, M Dohlsten, C Olsson… - … (Baltimore, Md.: 1950 …, 1996 - journals.aai.org
C-terminal residues of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA), including H187, D225, and
D227, are involved in moderate affinity binding to MHC class II beta-chain, whereas N …

Preferential V beta gene usage and lack of junctional sequence conservation among human T cell receptors specific for a tetanus toxin-derived peptide: evidence for a …

B Boitel, M Ermonval, P Panina-Bordignon… - The Journal of …, 1992 - rupress.org
To investigate the structural and genetic basis of the T cell response to defined
peptide/major histocompatibility (MHC) class II complexes in humans, we established a …