Propolis is a multifunctional material used by bees in the construction and maintenance of
their hives. The chemical composition and pharmacological properties have been studied …

Propolis has come popular as a food and alternative medicine. This chapter aims to present
an update of some pharmacological and biological propolis properties. The biological …

Propolis is a resinous substance gathered by honeybees (Apis mellifera) which biochemical
composition depends on botanical sources. This review gives a no exhaustive list of different …

Propolis is a resinous material collected by bees from bud and exudates of the plants, mixed
with bee enzymes, pollen and wax. In this review, the biological properties of propolis and …

Propolis is a product obtained from resins and exudates of different plants from different
regions in order to protect the comb, with peculiar organoleptic, chemicals and biological …

The term propolis comes from two Greek words, pro (which means for or in defence of) and
polis (which means the city); thus, propolis means in defence of the city or beehive. Propolis …

Propolis is a resinous substance collected by bees from plants and its natural product is
available as a safe therapeutic option easily administered orally and readily available as a …

Propolis is a resinous substance composed of a mixture of different plant parts and
molecules secreted by bees. Chemically, it is defined as a complex matrix containing …

Propolis, with its diverse pharmacological activities and low toxicity, has attracted the
attention of modern scientists for about 50 years. However propolis, or bee glue, has …

Propolis is a bee product made of resins collected by honeybees (Apis mellifera) from parts
of plants (leaves, bark, sprouts, and fruit), buds and exudates (Marcucci 1995, Hernandez et …