Early onset preeclampsia is associated with glycocalyx degradation and reduced microvascular perfusion

TL Weissgerber, O Garcia‐Valencia… - Journal of the …, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Background The endothelial glycocalyx is a vasoprotective barrier between the blood and
endothelium. We hypothesized that glycocalyx degradation is present in preeclampsia, a …

Impaired endothelial glycocalyx predicts adverse outcome in subjects without overt cardiovascular disease: a 6-year follow-up study

I Ikonomidis, J Thymis, P Simitsis, GA Koliou… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
We investigated whether disturbance of glycocalyx integrity is related with increased
cardiovascular risk. In 600 healthy subjects, we measured perfused boundary region (PBR) …

Increased serum concentrations of circulating glycocalyx components in HELLP syndrome compared to healthy pregnancy: an observational study

KF Hofmann-Kiefer, J Knabl, N Martinoff… - Reproductive …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Severe inflammation has been shown to induce a shedding of the endothelial glycocalyx
(EGX). Inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), impede the …

Can endothelial glycocalyx be a major morphological substrate in pre-eclampsia?

MM Ziganshina, EL Yarotskaya, NV Bovin… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Today pre-eclampsia (PE) is considered as a disease of various theories; still all of them
agree that endothelial dysfunction is the leading pathogenic factor. Endothelial dysfunction …

Damage of the endothelial glycocalyx in dialysis patients

CA Vlahu, BA Lemkes, DG Struijk… - Journal of the …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Damage to the endothelial glycocalyx, which helps maintain vascular homeostasis,
heightens the sensitivity of the vasculature to atherogenic stimuli. Patients with renal failure …

Studying the Endothelial Glycocalyx in vitro: What Is Missing?

AB Haymet, N Bartnikowski, ES Wood… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
All human cells are coated by a surface layer of proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)
and plasma proteins, called the glycocalyx. The glycocalyx transmits shear stress to the …

Vasculoprotective properties of the endothelial glycocalyx: effects of fluid shear stress

M Gouverneur, B van den Berg… - Journal of internal …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The endothelial glycocalyx exerts a wide array of vasculoprotective effects via inhibition of
coagulation and leucocyte adhesion, by contributing to the vascular permeability barrier and …

Endothelial glycocalyx damage coincides with microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes

M Nieuwdorp, HL Mooij, J Kroon, B Atasever… - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Chronic hyperglycemia underlies microvascular complications in patients with type 1
diabetes. The mechanisms leading to these vascular complications are not fully understood …

The endothelial glycocalyx: physiology and pathology in neonates, infants and children

A Puchwein-Schwepcke… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The endothelial glycocalyx (EG) as part of the endothelial surface layer (ESL) is an important
regulator of vascular function and homeostasis, including permeability, vascular tone …

Deeper penetration of erythrocytes into the endothelial glycocalyx is associated with impaired microvascular perfusion

DH Lee, MJC Dane, BM Van Den Berg, MGS Boels… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Changes in endothelial glycocalyx are one of the earliest changes in development of
cardiovascular disease. The endothelial glycocalyx is both an important biological modifier …