Technological progress, job creation, and job destruction

DT Mortensen, CA Pissarides - Review of Economic dynamics, 1998 - Elsevier
New technology embodied in capital equipment can be adopted either through destruction
of existing jobs and the creation of new ones or by renovation, updating the job's equipment …

The dynamics of technological unemployment

F Postel‐Vinay - International Economic Review, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
This article compares the short‐and long‐run effects of technological progress on
employment. It presents a simple model of frictional unemployment capturing the negative …

The impact of TFP growth on steady‐state unemployment

CA Pissarides, G Vallanti - International Economic Review, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Theoretical predictions of the impact of total factor productivity (TFP) growth on
unemployment are ambiguous, and depend on the extent to which new technology is …

[图书][B] Innovation and employment: Process versus product innovation

C Edquist, L Hommen, MD McKelvey - 2001 - books.google.com
This book is an important addition to what can be broadly referred to as the national systems
of innovation (NSI) approach. The particular contribution of the book is in the examination of …

Do technological improvements in the manufacturing sector raise or lower employment?

Y Chang, JH Hong - American Economic Review, 2006 - aeaweb.org
We find that technology's effect on employment varies greatly across manufacturing
industries. Some industries exhibit a temporary reduction in employment in response to a …

The innovation‐employment nexus: a critical survey of theory and empirics

F Calvino, ME Virgillito - Journal of Economic surveys, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding whether technical change is beneficial or detrimental for employment is at
the center of the policy debate, especially in phases of economic recession. So far, the …

Vintage human capital, growth, and the diffusion of new technology

VV Chari, H Hopenhayn - Journal of political Economy, 1991 - journals.uchicago.edu
We develop a model of vintage human capital in which each technology requires vintage-
specific skills. We examine the properties of a stationary equilibrium for our economy. The …

When will technical progress destroy jobs?

PJN Sinclair - Oxford Economic Papers, 1981 - academic.oup.com
How does technical change affect the demand for labour? When will it tend to increase
unemployment? Recent advances in electronics have lent these old questions2 a fresh and …

The race between man and machine: Implications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment

D Acemoglu, P Restrepo - American economic review, 2018 - aeaweb.org
We examine the concerns that new technologies will render labor redundant in a framework
in which tasks previously performed by labor can be automated and new versions of existing …

Workers, machines, and economic growth

J Zeira - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1998 - academic.oup.com
This paper analyzes a model of economic growth, with technological innovations that reduce
labor requirements but raise capital requirements. The paper has two main results. The first …