Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory mediators are important in the
pathogenesis of chronic heart failure. Several studies have shown raised levels of …

Evidence from both experimental and clinical trials indicates that inflammatory mediators are
of importance in the pathogenesis of chronic heart failure (HF) contributing to cardiac …

Chronic heart failure (HF) is a disorder characterized in part by immune activation and
inflammation. Thus, patients with HF have elevated levels of a number of inflammatory …

Persistent inflammation, involving increased levels of inflammatory cytokines, seems to play
a pathogenic role in chronic heart failure (HF) by influencing heart contractility, inducing …

Inflammatory cytokines may negatively influence contractility and contribute to the
remodelling process in the failing myocardium. Traditional cardiovascular drugs appear to …

Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory cytokines play a pathogenic role in
congestive heart failure (CHF) by influencing heart contractility, inducing hypertrophy, and …

Recent studies have emphasized the importance of biologically active molecules, termed
cytokines, in the development and progression of the syndrome of chronic heart failure. This …

Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory mediators are important in the
pathogenesis of chronic heart failure (CHF), contributing to cardiac remodeling and …

Recent studies have determined that expression of inflammatory mediators, such as
cytokines and chemokines, is an important factor in the development and progression of …

Inflammatory cytokines may play a pathogenic role in the development of congestive heart
failure (CHF). Elevated circulating levels of inflammatory cytokines have been reported in …