This article reviews the empirical evidence that suggests that there is a solid foundation for
more systematic research attention to the ways in which interventions that seek to reduce the …

In recent decades, there has been remarkable growth in scientific research examining the
multiple ways in which racism can adversely affect health. This interest has been driven in …

This article reviews the scientific research that indicates that despite marked declines in
public support for negative racial attitudes in the United States, racism, in its multiple forms …

The goals of this special section are to examine the state-of-the-science regarding
race/ethnicity and racism as they contribute to health disparities and to articulate a research …

The author presents a theoretic framework for understanding racism on 3 levels:
institutionalized, personally mediated, and internalized. This framework is useful for raising …

A growing body of research illuminates the mechanisms through which racism and
discrimination influence the health status of people of color. Much of the focus of this …

Fullilove is right to urge public health researchers to study how racism affects health.'It is
long past time to abandon the false view that" race" is a valid biological category and the …

Objectives: Racism is a critical determinant of racial inequalities in health. This article
discusses three pressing challenges in the study of racism as a social determinant of health …

Research related to racism and health has evolved in recent decades, with a growing
appreciation of the centrality of the social determinants of health, life-course approaches and …

Since the effects of racism and its impact on diagnosis, treatment, and access to mental
healthcare are ongoing, this review serves as a call to action rather than solely a review of …