Corticosteroids administration to improve outcome in high-risk surgical patients

K Asehnoune, M Vourc'h, A Roquilly - Current Opinion in Critical …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
At present, no large randomized controlled trial has been performed in patients undergoing
major noncardiac surgery. However, despite the widespread use of corticosteroids to …

Corticosteroids in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis of 12,559 patients

L Chen, F Xiang, Y Hu - Perfusion, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective Corticosteroids can attenuate the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary
bypass, but their benefits on clinical outcomes are unclear. We conducted a meta-analysis to …

Safety of perioperative glucocorticoids in elective noncardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

AJ Toner, V Ganeshanathan, MT Chan, KM Ho… - …, 2017 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Glucocorticoids are increasingly used perioperatively, principally to prevent
nausea and vomiting. Safety concerns focus on the potential for hyperglycemia and …

[PDF][PDF] An evidence-based review on the use of corticosteroids in peri-operative and critical care

YY Han, WZ Sun - Acta anaesthesiologica Sinica, 2002 - researchgate.net
With complex and extensive pharmacological effects, corticosteroids are widely used in
many clinical situations. A survey conducted to define the role of corticosteroids in various …

Corticosteroids in Adult Cardiac Surgery—Yet Another Paper

C Patvardhan, A Vuylsteke - Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular …, 2018 - jcvaonline.com
From the early publications on the use of corticosteroids in infection, 1 our understanding of
their pharmacology and mode of actions has improved. Clinicians progressively have …

Impact of glucocorticoid supplementation on reducing perioperative complications in patients on long-term glucocorticoid medication: A propensity score analysis …

H Mouri, T Jo, H Matsui, K Fushimi… - The American Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Perioperative glucocorticoid supplementation has been suggested as a
potentially effective precaution against perioperative adrenal crisis in patients on long-term …

Role of corticosteroids during cardiopulmonary bypass

JL Kristeller, A Jankowski, T Reinaker - Hospital pharmacy, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Corticosteroids are commonly used in the peri-operative setting for patients undergoing
cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The inflammatory response to CPB is …

Perioperative single-dose glucocorticoid administration: pathophysiologic effects and clinical implications

K Holte, H Kehlet - Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2002 - journals.lww.com
METHODS A Medline search (1966 to May 2001) was performed to identify all randomized,
clinical trials published in English-language journals, in which a single dose of GC was …

Peri‐operative corticosteroid supplementation for patients on therapeutic glucocorticoids: a national survey

AV Ramesh, M Pufulete, BC Reeves, S Fletcher… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Corticosteroid use is common, with 8.4 million UK prescriptions issued for oral preparations
in 2018 [1]. They are prescribed as replacements for deficiency as well as therapeutically for …

Risks and benefits of preoperative high dose methylprednisolone in surgical patients: a systematic review

S Sauerland, M Nagelschmidt, P Mallmann… - Drug Safety, 2000 - Springer
Background: A single preoperative high dose of methylprednisolone (15 to 30 mg/kg) has
been advocated in surgery, because it may inhibit the surgical stress response and thereby …