We examined the effect of magnetic force on differentiation of cultured human osteoblasts.
Magnetic microparticles (MPs) were introduced into the cytoplasm of a human osteoblast …

Cell culture studies have shown that static magnetic fields induce osteoblastic differentiation
at an early stage. However, the mechanisms of differentiated effects have not been well …

The induction of bone formation to an intentional orientation is a potentially viable clinical
treatment for bone disorders. Among the many chemical and physical factors, a static …

Magnetic particles were coated with RGD and adhered to primary human osteoblasts.
During a 21-day culture, the osteoblasts plus adhered magnetic particles underwent a daily …

Abstract McLeod, KJ and Collazo, L. Suppression of a Differentiation Response in MC-3T3-
E1 Osteoblast-like Cells by Sustained, Low-Level, 30 Hz Magnetic-Field Exposure …

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) could be induced to osteoblasts, which
were considered as the seed cells source for organizational engineering. Moreover, it has …

The effect of electromagnetic fields on living systems has been studied both in vivo and in
vitro in a wide range of organisms, cells and tissues. However, the mechanism of action of …

This study investigated the effects of static magnetic fields on the differentiation of MG63
cells cultured on the surface of poly-l-lactide (PLLA) substrates. The cells were continuously …

Static magnetic fields (SMFs), magnetic fields with constant intensity and orientation, have
been extensively studied in the field of bone biology both fundamentally and clinically as a …

Recently, many studies have reported that strong magnetic fields of tesla order caused
several phenomena on biomaterials. Macromolecules such as collagen1 and fibrin, 2–4 and …