Purpose Although static magnetic fields (SMFs) have been used in dental prostheses and
osseointegrated implants, their biological effects on osteoblastic and cementoblastic …

Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) are successfully employed in the treatment of a variety
of orthopaedic conditions, particularly delayed and nonunion fractures. In this study, we …

While the effects of static magnetic fields (SMFs) on osteoblastic differentiation are well
demonstrated, the mechanotransduction pathways of SMFs are still unclear. The aim of this …

Bone loss is observed after exposure to weightlessness in both astronauts and inflight
animals. Histological and biochemical studies on rats have shown a decrease in bone …

Pulsed magnetic fields have been used to enhance healing of bone fractures and
purportedly of lesions in soft tissue. However, their mechanism of action is poorly …

In orthodontic treatment, the use of mechanical forces generated by magnetic fields have
increased significantly over the past years, triggered by the introduction of rare earth …

Microgravity decreases osteoblastic activity, induces actin microfilament disruption and
inhibits the responsiveness of osteoblast to cytokines, but the mechanisms remains …

The influence of pulsed low‐frequency electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) on bone formation
was investigated in studies of the healing process of transcortical holes, bored at the …

Fifteen minutes of physiological MS induces FGF‐2 in osteogenic cells. Here, we show that
MS induced proliferation in both MC3T3‐E1 and BMOp cells isolated from Fgf2+/+ mice; …

Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) are widely used in a
number of cell therapies and have osteogenic differentiation capacity. Exposure to …