Objectives This review assessed the confounding effect of one traffic-related exposure
(noise or air pollutants) on the association between the other exposure and cardiovascular …

Traffic noise is nearly ubiquitous and thus can affect the health of many people. Using the
German noise mapping data according to the Directive 2002/49/EC of 2017 and exposure …

As part of the Caerphilly and the Speedwell collaborative heart disease studies,
associations between outdoor traffic noise level, risk factors for ischemic heart disease, and …

Abstract The World Health Organization reported that more than 1.6 million healthy life-years
are lost yearly from traffic-related noise in western Europe. In addition, the number of studies …

As part of the Caerphilly study, traffic noise exposure and risk for ischemic heart disease
(IHD) were studied in a sample of 2,512 men aged 45–59 yr. The traffic noise emission level …

Background Environmental traffic noise is a potential cause of hypertension. We aimed to
study the association between hypertension as recorded in health insurance claims data …

Background Road traffic noise has well-documented effects on cardiovascular, respiratory,
and metabolic health. Numerous studies have reported long-term associations of urban …

A meta-analysis of 14 studies (17 individual effect estimates) on the association between
road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases was carried out. A significant pooled estimate …

Objectives: Associations between cardiovascular mortality and air pollution and noise
together were investigated. Methods: Data from the ongoing Netherlands Cohort Study on …

There is growing evidence that environmental noise exposure could increase the risk of
atherothrombotic events, including acute myocardial infarction (MI). We analysed the burden …