The human gut harbors microbial ecology that is in a symbiotic relationship with its host and
has a vital function in keeping host homeostasis. Inimical alterations in the composition of …

Alterations in gut microbiota composition and its metabolic activity are emerging as one of
the most powerful determinants of cardiovascular disease. Although our knowledge of the …

Significant interest in recent years has focused on gut microbiota–host interaction because
accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in …

Abstract Purpose of Review Cardiometabolic diseases, which include obesity, type 2
diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, constitute a worldwide health crisis of unparalleled …

With the prevalence of cardio-metabolic disorders reaching pandemic proportions, the
search for modifiable causative factors has intensified. One such potential factor is the vast …

Thousands of microorganisms reside in the human gut, and extensive research has
demonstrated the crucial role of the gut microbiota in overall health and maintaining …

Recent studies reveal a potential contribution of intestinal microbes in the expression of
certain human cardio-metabolic diseases. The mechanisms through which intestinal …

Highlights•The gut microbiota (GM) plays a key role in host macromolecule metabolism.•GM
generates both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory metabolites.•GM metabolism …

Evidence from the literature keeps highlighting the impact of mutualistic bacterial
communities of the gut microbiota on human health. The gut microbita is a complex …

Accumulating evidence supports a relationship between the complexity and diversity of the
gut microbiota and host diseases. In addition to alterations in the gut microbial composition …