Among abiotic stresses, heat stress is described as one of the major limiting factors of crop
growth worldwide, as high temperatures elicit a series of physiological, molecular, and …

Microbes (eg, plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and
endophytes) are the natural inhabitants of the soil-plant-environment ecosystem having the …

Crops are affected by various types of abiotic stress, resulting in a decrease in agricultural
productivity thereby challenging food-security issues. Among the different types of abiotic …

Bacterial endophytes are a group of endosymbiotic microorganisms widespread among
plants. An association of plants with endophytic bacteria includes a vast diversity of bacterial …

Temperature is a significant parameter in agriculture since it controls seed germination and
plant growth. Global warming has resulted in an irregular rise in temperature posing a …

Microbial symbionts can mediate plant stress responses by enhancing thermal tolerance,
but less attention has been paid to measuring these effects across plant-microbe studies …

Plants are subjected to multifaceted stresses that significantly jeopardize crop production.
Pathogenic microbes influence biotic stress in plants, which ultimately causes annual crop …

Crops aimed at feeding an exponentially growing population are often exposed to a variety
of harsh environmental factors. Although plants have evolved ways of adjusting their …

Plant abiotic and biotic stresses can change plant-pest synergism by augmenting host plant
vulnerability to pests and lessening competitive capability with weed plants. Climate change …

Endophytes are micro‐organisms including bacteria and fungi that survive within healthy
plant tissues and promote plant growth under stress. This review focuses on the potential of …