Recent reports have emerged suggesting that multiple sclerosis (MS) may be due to
abnormal venous outflow from the central nervous system, termed chronic cerebrospinal …

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) was recently proposed as a
contributing factor in the pathology of multiple sclerosis. This concept has gained …

Objectives: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) has recently been
implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). This comprehensive meta-analysis …

A chronic state of impaired venous drainage from the central nervous system, termed
chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI), is claimed to be a pathologic …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system with not yet
completely understood pathogenesis. The so called “chronic cerebrospinal venous …

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) has recently been implicated as a
potential causal factor in the development of multiple sclerosis (MS). The treatment of jugular …

Objectives Numerous studies have indicated that chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency
is a potential factor in causing multiple sclerosis in recent years, but this conclusion remains …

In 2006, Zamboni reintroduced the concept that chronic impaired venous outflow of the
central nervous system is associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), coining the term of chronic …

Background: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) has been proposed to be
associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). Zamboni et al. reported significant improvement in …

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) IS A CHRONIC neurodegenerative disorder of un-known
cause. Inflammation, demy-elination, and neuroaxonal dysfunction contribute to its …