Basal forebrain lesions in monkeys disrupt attention but not learning and memory [published erratum appears in J Neurosci 1995 Mar; 15 (3): following table of …

ML Voytko, DS Olton, RT Richardson… - Journal of …, 1994 - Soc Neuroscience
Cognitive impairments in humans and animals have been linked to dysfunction of neurons
in the basal forebrain cholinergic system (BFCS). Degeneration of these cells may be, in …

Cognitive functions of the basal forebrain cholinergic system in monkeys: memory or attention?

ML Voytko - Behavioural brain research, 1996 - Elsevier
The cholinergic hypothesis of memory dysfunctionof cholionergic neurons in the basal
forebrain cholinergic system (BFCS) may be responsible for the memory deficits associated …

Intact spatial learning following lesions of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons

MG Baxter, DJ Bucci, TJ Sobel, MJ Williams… - …, 1996 - journals.lww.com
THE role of the basal forebrain cholinergic system in learning and memory has held
considerable interest since the discovery of cholinergic neurodegeneration in the basal …

The basal forebrain-cortical cholinergic system: interpreting the functional consequences of excitotoxic lesions

SB Dunnett, BJ Everitt, TW Robbins - Trends in neurosciences, 1991 - cell.com
Ibotenic acid and kainic acid lesions of the basal forebrain induce profound deficits in
performance on a wide variety of tasks involving discrimination learning and memory. These …

Choline-induced spatial memory facilitation correlates with altered distribution and morphology of septal neurons

R Loy, D Heyer, CL Williams, WH Meck - The basal forebrain: Anatomy to …, 1991 - Springer
Within the basal forebrain is a population of magnocellular neurons that provides cholinergic
innervation to the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, amygdala and cortex. Extensive lesion and …

Alzheimer disease, attention, and the cholinergic system

AD Lawrence, BJ Sahakian - Alzheimer Disease & Associated …, 1995 - journals.lww.com
Recent neuropsychological studies suggest that, in addition to prominent mnemonic
dysfunction, attentional impairments are a core feature of Alzheimer disease (AD). As is the …

Alzheimer disease: evidence for selective loss of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis

PJ Whitehouse, DL Price, AW Clark… - Annals of Neurology …, 1981 - Wiley Online Library
The nucleus basalis of Meynert provides diffuse cholinergic input to the neocortex. When
compared with an age‐and sex‐matched control, the nucleus basalis from a patient with …

Excitotoxic lesions of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons: effects on learning, memory and attention

JL Muir, KJ Page, DJS Sirinathsinghji… - Behavioural brain …, 1993 - Elsevier
A substantial body of literature has suggested that the memory and learning deficits
associated with Alzheimer's disease are attributable to degeneration of the cholinergic …

Selective memory loss following nucleus basalis lesions: long term behavioral recovery despite persistent cholinergic deficiencies

RT Bartus, C Flicker, RL Dean, M Pontecorvo… - Pharmacology …, 1985 - Elsevier
Rats were trained for several months to perform a radial arm maze task and then given
either sham or ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM), the …

Threshold relationship between lesion extent of the cholinergic basal forebrain in the rat and working memory impairment in the radial maze

CC Wrenn, DA Lappi, RG Wiley - Brain research, 1999 - Elsevier
The cholinergic basal forebrain (CBF) degenerates in Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and the
degree of this degeneration correlates with the degree of dementia. In the present study we …