Genomic change and gene silencing in polyploids

CS Pikaard - TRENDS in Genetics, 2001 - cell.com
Combining the genomes of two species through hybridization and chromosome doubling
can create a new allopolyploid species virtually overnight. Although common in Nature, such …

A change of ploidy can modify epigenetic silencing.

O Mittelsten Scheid, L Jakovleva… - Proceedings of the …, 1996 - National Acad Sciences
A silent transgene in Arabidopsis thaliana was reactivated in an outcross but not upon
selfing of hemizygous plants. This result could only be explained by assuming a genetic …

Polyploidy and genome evolution in plants

KL Adams, JF Wendel - Current opinion in plant biology, 2005 - Elsevier
Genome doubling (polyploidy) has been and continues to be a pervasive force in plant
evolution. Modern plant genomes harbor evidence of multiple rounds of past …

Genetic and epigenetic aspects of polyploid evolution in plants

A Madlung, JF Wendel - Cytogenetic and genome research, 2013 - karger.com
Polyploidy, the condition of possessing more than 2 complete chromosome sets in the same
nucleus, is frequent in nature and has implications for a species' prospects for evolution …

Novel patterns of gene expression in polyploid plants

KL Adams, JF Wendel - TRENDS in Genetics, 2005 - cell.com
Genome doubling, or polyploidy, is a major factor accounting for duplicate genes found in
most eukaryotic genomes. Polyploidy has considerable effects on duplicate gene …

Genetic and epigenetic interactions in allopolyploid plants

L Comai - Plant Gene Silencing, 2000 - Springer
Allopolyploid plants are hybrids that contain two copies of the genome from each parent.
Whereas wild and cultivated allopolyploids are well adapted, man-made allopolyploids are …

Genetic and epigenetic alterations after hybridization and genome doubling

O Paun, MF Fay, DE Soltis, MW Chase - Taxon, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Hybridization and polyploidization are now recognized as major phenomena in the
evolution of plants, promoting genetic diversity, adaptive radiation and speciation. Modern …

Evolution of duplicate gene expression in polyploid and hybrid plants

KL Adams - Journal of heredity, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Allopolyploidy is a prominent mode of speciation in flowering plants. On allopolyploidy,
genomic changes can take place, including chromosomal rearrangement and changes in …

Molecular data and the dynamic nature of polyploidy

DE Soltis, PS Soltis, LH Rieseberg - Critical reviews in plant …, 1993 - Taylor & Francis
During the past decade, molecular techniques have provided a wealth of data that have
facilitated the resolution of several controversial questions in polyploid evolution. Herein we …

Evolutionary genetics of genome merger and doubling in plants

JJ Doyle, LE Flagel, AH Paterson… - Annual review of …, 2008 - annualreviews.org
Polyploidy is a common mode of evolution in flowering plants. The profound effects of
polyploidy on gene expression appear to be caused more by hybridity than by genome …