Skeletal muscle myostatin gene expression and sarcopenia in overweight and obese middle‐aged and older adults

AS Ryan, G Li - JCSM clinical reports, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Myostatin (MSTN) is a key negative regulator of muscle mass in humans and
animals, having direct and indirect influences on molecular regulators of atrophy and …

[HTML][HTML] A proposed nomenclature consensus for the myostatin gene family

BD Rodgers, EH Roalson, GM Weber… - American Journal …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
EVER SINCE ITS DISCOVERY in 1997 (11), myostatin and its negative effects on skeletal
muscle mass have understandably captivated many biomedical, agricultural, and …

[HTML][HTML] Dominant negative myostatin produces hypertrophy without hyperplasia in muscle

X Zhu, M Hadhazy, M Wehling, JG Tidball, EM McNally - FEBS letters, 2000 - Elsevier
Myostatin, a TGF-β family member, is a negative regulator of muscle growth. Here, we
generated transgenic mice that expressed myostatin mutated at its cleavage site under the …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms involved in the enhancement of mammalian target of rapamycin signalling and hypertrophy in skeletal muscle of myostatin-deficient mice

C Lipina, H Kendall, AC McPherron, PM Taylor… - FEBS letters, 2010 - Elsevier
Myostatin deficiency leads to both an increased rate of protein synthesis and skeletal muscle
hypertrophy. However, the mechanisms involved in mediating these effects are not yet fully …

The possible role of myostatin in skeletal muscle atrophy and cachexia

J Jespersen, M Kjaer… - Scandinavian Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The presence of sufficient skeletal muscle is of paramount importance for body function.
Cachexia can be defined as a wasting syndrome describing the progressive loss of both …

Myostatin—From the Mighty Mouse to cardiovascular disease and cachexia

TB Dschietzig - Clinica chimica acta, 2014 - Elsevier
In 1997, McPherron et al. created the so-called Mighty Mouse: owing to the knock-out of a
new member of the TGF-β superfamily of peptides, this mouse line was extremely …

Structural basis for the effective myostatin inhibition of the mouse myostatin prodomain-derived minimum peptide

T Asari, K Takayama, A Nakamura… - ACS medicinal …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Myostatin inhibition is one of the promising strategies for treating muscle atrophic disorders,
including muscular dystrophy. It is well-known that the myostatin prodomain derived from the …

Myostatin expression during human muscle hypertrophy and subsequent atrophy: increased myostatin with detraining

JG Jespersen, A Nedergaard… - … journal of medicine …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Myostatin is a potent negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass, but its role in human
skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy is sparsely described. Muscle biopsies were …

[PDF][PDF] Review of myostatin history, physiology and applications

H Arnold, MA Della-Fera, CA Baile - Int. Arch. Biosci, 2001 - paulogentil.com
Myostatin, a negative regulator of muscle cell growth, is highly conserved across species.
The loss of functional Myostatin is known to cause the “double-muscled” phenotype in …

[HTML][HTML] Expression and function of myostatin in obesity, diabetes, and exercise adaptation

DL Allen, DS Hittel, AC McPherron - Medicine and science in …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein
(TGF-β/BMP) super-family of secreted factors that functions as a potent inhibitor of skeletal …