Quinoa depicts high nutritional quality and abiotic stress resistance, attracting strong interest
in the last years. To unravel the function of candidate genes for agronomically relevant traits …

Background Photoperiod is an important environmental cue interacting with circadian clock
pathway to optimize the local adaption and yield of crops. Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) in …

The circadian clock in plants is the intrinsic rhythmic expression of thousands of genes in a
24 h period, which is set by the day-night cycles in the environment. The study of the …

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is important to food security and is also an excellent model plant for
numerous cereal crops. A functional genomics study in rice includes characterization of the …

Chenopodium quinoa Willd.(quinoa), a member of the Amaranthaceae family, is an
allotetraploid annual plant, endemic to South America. The plant of C. quinoa presents …

Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction is the most commonly used method to
accurately detect gene expression patterns. The method requires stable internal reference …

Reverse‐transcription quantitative real‐time PCR (RT‐qPCR) is a primary tool for measuring
gene expression levels, and selection of appropriate reference genes is crucial for accurate …

Quantitative Real-Time PCR (qPCR) is a preferred and reliable method for accurate
quantification of gene expression to understand precise gene functions. A total of 25 …

The zucchini (Cucurbita pepo) is an important food crop, the transcriptomics of which are a
fundamental tool to accelerate the development of new varieties by breeders. However, the …

Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) using a stable reference gene
is widely used for gene expression research. Barnyard millet (Echinochloa spp.) is an …