Generation of multicellular tumor spheroids of breast cancer cells: how to go three-dimensional

A Nagelkerke, J Bussink, FCGJ Sweep, PN Span - Analytical biochemistry, 2013 - Elsevier
The multicellular tumor spheroid model is a widely used culture system to mimic the three-
dimensionality of tumors. Several methods and an even larger number of protocols are …

Optimization of the formation of embedded multicellular spheroids of MCF-7 cells: How to reliably produce a biomimetic 3D model

W Zhang, C Li, BC Baguley, F Zhou, W Zhou… - Analytical …, 2016 - Elsevier
To obtain a multicellular MCF-7 spheroid model to mimic the three-dimensional (3D) of
tumors, the microwell liquid overlay (A) and hanging-drop/agar (B) methods were first …

Generation of multicellular breast cancer tumor spheroids: comparison of different protocols

K Froehlich, JD Haeger, J Heger, J Pastuschek… - Journal of mammary …, 2016 - Springer
Multicellular tumor spheroids are widely used models in tumor research. Because of their
three dimensional organization they can simulate avascular tumor areas comprising …

Method for generation of homogeneous multicellular tumor spheroids applicable to a wide variety of cell types

JM Kelm, NE Timmins, CJ Brown… - Biotechnology and …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTS) are used as organotypic models of normal and solid
tumor tissue. Traditional techniques for generating MCTS, such as growth on nonadherent …

Microfluidic device for primary tumor spheroid isolation

J Zhou, J Su, X Fu, L Zheng, Z Yin - Experimental hematology & oncology, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Background Traditional two-dimensional (2-D) monolayer cell culture is vastly
different from in vivo physiological conditions, which can lead to inaccurate or insufficient …

Spheroids in cancer research

R Sutherland, J Carlsson, R Durand, J Yuhas - 1981 - AACR
The purpose of the meeting was to exchange information on spheroid culture methods and
to review the role of spheroids in cancer research. Techniques and results presented at this …

Optimization of aqueous biphasic tumor spheroid microtechnology for anti-cancer drug testing in 3D culture

S Lemmo, E Atefi, GD Luker, H Tavana - Cellular and molecular …, 2014 - Springer
Tumor spheroids are three-dimensional clusters of cancer cells that exhibit characteristics of
poorly perfused tumors and hence present a relevant model for testing the efficacy of anti …

Chemical analysis of multicellular tumour spheroids

LE Jamieson, DJ Harrison, CJ Campbell - Analyst, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Conventional two dimensional (2D) monolayer cell culture has been considered the 'gold
standard'technique for in vitro cellular experiments. However, the need for a model that …

Rapid generation of single-tumor spheroids for high-throughput cell function and toxicity analysis

A Ivascu, M Kubbies - Journal of biomolecular screening, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Spheroids are widely used in biology because they provide an in vitro 3-dimensional (3D)
model to study proliferation, cell death, differentiation, and metabolism of cells in tumors and …

Multicellular spheroids: a three‐dimensional in vitro culture system to study tumour biology

LA KUNZ‐SCHUGHART, M Kreutz… - International journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The growth of tumour cells as three‐dimensional multicellular spheroids in vitro has led to
important insights in tumour biology, since properties of the in vivo‐tumour such as …