Study Design. A prospective and controlled study of perioperative use of combined local
anesthetic and corticosteroid in lumbar disc surgery. Summary of Background Data. The anti …

This prospective, blinded, placebo-controlled study was performed to compare the
postoperative analgesic efficacy of low-dose intrathecal and epidural morphine with …

Aims: The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of dexmedetomidine added to
ropivacaine verses plain ropivacaine following wound infiltration in terms of pain scores …

Background: The literature on drugs used for combined general anesthesia and epidural
analgesia (CGE) in lumbar operations is scarce. The purpose of the study was to compare …

BACKGROUND: Many patients with lumbar disc surgery experience postoperative back and
radicular pain, delaying hospital discharge and resumption of normal activity. Some …

Background We investigated the postoperative analgesic efficacy and effect on total
tramadol consumption of intravenous dexketoprofen trometamol, a new nonsteroidal anti …

This study evaluates the efficacy and side effects of a low dose of epidural morphine
combined with clonidine for postoperative pain relief after lumbar disc surgery. In 36 of 51 …

A comparison of the effects ofepidural morphine and epidural morphine+ bupivacaine on
postoperative pain following lumbar laminectomy and discectomy. Thirty American Society …

Study Design. A randomized, double-blind placebo controlled trial in multimodal analgesia
for postoperative pain was conducted. Objective. To examine whether combination of …

Background: Anaesthesia for spine surgeries is not only concerned with relieving pain
during surgeries but also during the post-operative period. A prospective randomised study …