Frequency of antiretroviral drug resistance mutations in HIV-1 strains from patients failing triple drug regimens

MA Winters, JD Baxter, DL Mayers… - Antiviral …, 2000 - journals.sagepub.com
The frequency of protease and reverse transcriptase (RT) gene mutations was determined in
HIV-1 strains from 153 patients entering the CPCRA 046 (GART) study who were failing …

Emergence of drug resistance mutations in human immunodeficiency virus type 2-infected subjects undergoing antiretroviral therapy

B Rodés, A Holguín, V Soriano… - Journal of Clinical …, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
The reverse transcriptase (RT) and protease genes from 12 human immunodeficiency virus
type 2 (HIV-2)-infected individuals who had been exposed to antiretroviral drugs for longer …

Prevalence of drug resistant mutants and virological response to combination therapy in patients with primary HIV‐1 infection

C Tamalet, C Pasquier, N Yahi, P Colson… - Journal of medical …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Baseline genotype resistance analysis was carried out in 48 adults with primary HIV‐1
infection between 1995 and 1998 before starting early combination therapy. Seventeen …

Resistance mutations in protease and reverse transcriptase genes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates from patients with combination antiretroviral …

B Young, S Johnson, B Minoo… - The Journal of …, 1998 - academic.oup.com
High-density oligonucleotide arrays were used to determine the sequence of the protease
(PR) and reverse transcriptase (RT) genes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates …

The influence of protease inhibitor resistance profiles on selection of HIV therapy in treatment-naive patients

D Turner, JM Schapiro, BG Brenner… - Antiviral …, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
Although protease inhibitors (PIs) have dramatically improved outcomes in HIV-infected
patients, half still fail treatment with PI-based combination therapy. Genetic pressure from …

Low genetic barrier to large increases in HIV-1 cross-resistance to protease inhibitors during salvage therapy

L Morand-Joubert, C Charpentier, G Poizat… - Antiviral …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
HIV-1 resistance to protease inhibitors (PIs) is characterized by extensive cross-resistance
within this drug class. Some PIs, however, appear less affected by cross-resistance and are …

Persistence of earlier HIV‐1 drug resistance mutations at new treatment failure

V Svedhem, A Lindkvist, K Lidman… - Journal of medical …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The objective was to study the persistence of drug resistance mutations detected earlier at
virological failure during second or third line antiretroviral therapy. Therefore, in HIV‐1 …

Novel drug resistance mutations in HIV: recognition and clinical relevance.

CF Perno, V Svicher, F Ceccherini-Silberstein - AIDS reviews, 2006 - europepmc.org
During its spread among humans, HIV-1 has developed an extraordinary degree of genetic
diversity. The pol region encoding for viral enzymes such as the reverse transcriptase and …

Low prevalence of primary mutations associated with drug resistance in antiviral-naive patients at therapy initiation

CF Perno, A Cozzi-Lepri, C Balotta, A Bertoli, M Violin… - Aids, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Objective To assess the prevalence of mutations in the reverse-transcriptase (RT) and
protease (PR) region in a cohort of chronically-infected HIV-positive patients requiring highly …

Antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1

GJ Hanna, RT D'Aquila - Current Infectious Disease Reports, 1999 - Springer
Progress in understanding antiretroviral resistance has evolved rapidly in recent years.
Specific resistance mutations have been associated with virologic failure of different …