Introduction: Study for distribution of local Anesthetics is subarachnoid space, lead us to
reduce this distribution and thereby minimize sympathetic block to restrict hemodynamic …

Background and Aims: Unilateral spinal anaesthesia is used for lower limb surgeries, as it
offers many clinical advantages, including reducing the haemodynamic effects of spinal …

Background The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of
unilateral spinal anaesthesia and to compare this technique to the commonly used bilateral …

Unilateral spinal anaesthesia can be used for inguinal hernia surgery. The advantage is that
it provides a stronger block on the side of surgery and accelerated recovery of the nerve …

Background A low dose of hyperbaric local anaesthetic solution, pencil point needle and
slow speed of intrathecal injection have been reported to obtain a unilateral distribution of …

BACKGROUND Hypotension is the most frequent side effect of spinal anesthesia. Unilateral
spinal anesthesia may be advantageous because it reduce the extent of spinal block. The …

Background: Cardiovascular system may be profoundly affected by spinal anaesthesia due
to unavoidable sympathetic blockade which is more prominent in elderly. A restricted …

Introduction: A restricted sympathetic block during spinal anesthesia may minimize
hemodynamic changes. This prospective randomized study compared unilateral and …

Abstract Background and Aims: Unilateral spinal anaesthesia is a safe and easy technique
for lower limb surgeries. Therefore, this study was carried out to analyse the effect of flexion …

Background: Spinal anaesthesia has its unique place in modern anaesthetic practice. In
past, most of the surgeries, irrespective of the site of surgery, were performed in general …