With cardiovascular disease (CVD) being a primary source of global morbidity and mortality,
it is crucial that we understand the molecular pathophysiological mechanisms at play …

Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death and reduced quality of life, proven by
the latest data of the Global Burden of Disease Study, and is only gaining in prevalence …

Coronary artery disease (CAD) arising from atherosclerosis is a leading cause of death and
morbidity worldwide. The underlying pathogenesis involves an imbalanced lipid metabolism …

Data from basic science experiments is overwhelmingly supportive of the causal role of
immune‐inflammatory response (s) at the core of atherosclerosis, and therefore, the …

Heart disease and stroke represent the major burden of health worldwide and account for a
staggering 17 million deaths yearly. This pandemic is, in great part preventable through …

Coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are inflammatory
pathologies, involving interleukins (ILs), such as IL-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) …

The pathobiology of atherosclerosis and its current and potential future treatments are
summarized, with a spotlight on three central cell types involved:(i) endothelial cells …

Sound data support the concept that in atherosclerosis, inflammation and dyslipidemia
intersect each other and that irrespective of the initiator, both participate from the early …

Atherosclerosis is the main pathological basis for the occurrence of most cardiovascular
diseases, the leading global health threat, and a great burden for society. It has been well …

Atherosclerosis is believed to be a chronic inflammation of the arterial wall and various
immune cells of innate and adaptive immunity involves in the pathogenesis of …