Sufficient progesterone-priming prior to estradiol stimulation is required for optimal induction of the cervical prostaglandin system in pregnant sheep at 0.7 gestations

WX Wu, T Coksaygan, K Chakrabarty… - Biology of …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
The purposes of this study were to determine the separate and interactive functions of
progesterone and estradiol in regulating the cervical prostaglandin (PG) system in pregnant …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of the prostaglandin enzymatic system by estradiol and progesterone in nonpregnant sheep cervix

Q Zhang, V Collins, K Chakrabarty, JC Rose… - …, 2007 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In the present study, we examined the in vivo effects of estradiol (E 2) and progesterone on
cyclooxygenase (COX) 2, prostaglandin F synthase (PTGFS, also known as PGFS), and …

The expression of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 2 messenger RNA and the proportion of smooth muscle and collagen in the sheep cervix during the estrous …

CM Kershaw, RJ Scaramuzzi… - Biology of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The use of transcervical artificial insemination in sheep is limited because of the anatomy of
the cervix, which restricts the passage of an inseminating pipette into the uterine lumen …

The expression of ERα, OTR, cPLA2, COX-2, and PPARγ in the cervix of the ewe during the estrous cycle

L Falchi, RJ Scaramuzzi - Theriogenology, 2013 - Elsevier
The ovine cervix relaxes at estrus allowing easier entry of spermatozoa into the uterus. The
mechanism responsible for this relaxation is not fully elucidated and we hypothesized that …

An in vitro investigation of the actions of reproductive hormones on the cervix of the ewe in the follicular stage: the effects of 17β-estradiol, oxytocin, FSH, and …

L Falchi, RJ Scaramuzzi - Theriogenology, 2015 - Elsevier
During the periovulatory period, the cervix of the ewe relaxes and this mechanism is thought
to be mediated by oxytocin and prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) in response to increased …

The effect of estradiol on COX-2, EP2, and EP4 mRNA expression and the extracellular matrix in the cervix of the hypogonadotrophic, ovariectomized ewe

CM Kershaw-Young, RJ Scaramuzzi, MR McGowan… - Theriogenology, 2010 - Elsevier
There is a degree of cervical relaxation in the ewe at estrus that is regulated by changes in
prostaglandin synthesis, prostaglandin receptor expression, and changes in the cervical …

Prostaglandin mediates premature delivery in pregnant sheep induced by estradiol at 121 days of gestational age

WX Wu, XH Ma, T Coksaygan, K Chakrabarty… - …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
The experiments reported here were designed for both in vivo and in vitro approaches in the
same animals to obtain a better picture of the role of estrogen in the control of parturition …

[HTML][HTML] Localization and steroid regulation of prostaglandin E2 receptor protein expression in ovine cervix

T Schmitz, BA Levine, PW Nathanielsz - Reproduction, 2006 - rep.bioscientifica.com
Although prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) has been identified as a central mediator of the cervical
ripening process, the mechanisms responsible for PGE 2 ripening are still poorly …

Ontogeny and Regulation of Ovine Placental Prostaglandin E2 Synthase

RL Martin, WL Whittle, AC Holloway… - Biology of …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Recent evidence suggests that ovine placental output of prostaglandin (PG) E2 rises
through late gestation partly because of a direct effect of cortisol on PGH2 synthase 2 (PGHS …

Regulation of bovine cervical secretion of prostaglandins and synthesis of cyclooxygenase by oxytocin

M Shemesh, L Dombrovski, M Gurevich… - Reproduction, fertility …, 1997 - CSIRO Publishing
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) can cause softening of the bovine cervix at oestrus when receptors
for oxytocin (OT) are maximally present, indicating a relationship between OT and PGE2 …