Increased MAPK activation and impaired insulin signaling in subcutaneous microvascular endothelial cells in type 2 diabetes: the role of endothelin-1

S Gogg, U Smith, PA Jansson - Diabetes, 2009 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE To establish a method for isolation and culture of subcutaneous microvascular
endothelial cells (MVEC) from small human tissue biopsies to compare gene and protein …

Extracellular Matrix–Associated Factors Play Critical Roles in Regulating Pancreatic β-Cell Proliferation and Survival

SE Townsend, M Gannon - Endocrinology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
This review describes formation of the islet basement membrane and the function of
extracellular matrix (ECM) components in β-cell proliferation and survival. Implications for …

Peripheral microvascular disease in diabetes

JE Tooke - Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1996 - Elsevier
In recent years a variety of techniques have been developed for studying peripheral
microvascular function in man, which have provided important information regarding the …

Islet pericytes are required for β-cell maturity

A Sasson, E Rachi, L Sakhneny, D Baer… - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
β-Cells rely on the islet microenvironment for their functionality and mass. Pericytes, along
with endothelial cells, make up the dense islet capillary network. However, although the role …

Thrombosis and inflammation in intraportal islet transplantation: a review of pathophysiology and emerging therapeutics

JT Wilson, EL Chaikof - Journal of diabetes science and …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
With the inception of the Edmonton Protocol, intraportal islet transplantation (IPIT) has re-
emerged as a promising cell-based therapy for type 1 diabetes. However, current clinical …

The edges of pancreatic islet β cells constitute adhesive and signaling microdomains

E Geron, S Boura-Halfon, ED Schejter, BZ Shilo - Cell Reports, 2015 - cell.com
Pancreatic islet β cells are organized in rosette-like structures around blood vessels and
exhibit an artery-to-vein orientation, but they do not display the typical epithelial polarity. It is …

Microvascular cells: A special focus on heterogeneity of pericytes in diabetes associated complications

S Rajendran, S Seetharaman, A Dharmarajan… - … International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Pericytes (PC) are microvascular mural cells that make specific cell-to-cell contacts with the
endothelial cells (EC). These cells are obligatory constituents of the microvessels including …

Endothelial cell-binding properties of lymphocytes infiltrated into human diabetic pancreas: implications for pathogenesis of IDDM

A Hänninen, M Salmi, O Simell, S Jalkanen - Diabetes, 1993 - Am Diabetes Assoc
In IDDM, mononuclear cells accumulate in the islets of Langerhans and destroy insulin-
producing β-cells. To study the mechanisms that control extravasation of circulating …

Pancreatic islet basement membrane loss and remodeling after mouse islet isolation and transplantation: impact for allograft rejection

HF Irving-Rodgers, FJ Choong… - Cell …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
The isolation of islets by collagenase digestion can cause damage and impact the efficiency
of islet engraftment and function. In this study, we assessed the basement membranes (BMs) …

Diabetes pathogenesis and management: the endothelium comes of age

KM Love, EJ Barrett, SK Malin… - Journal of molecular …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Endothelium, acting as a barrier, protects tissues against factors that provoke insulin
resistance and type 2 diabetes and itself responds to the insult of insulin resistance inducers …