Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with a very high morbimortality, mainly from
cardiovascular origin, and CKD is currently considered in the high-or very high risk …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue with a rising prevalence, affecting
697.5 million people worldwide. It imposes a substantial burden, contributing to 35.8 million …

Vascular calcification is part of the definition of chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone
disorder (CKD‐MBD). It is also a surrogate parameter of cardiovascular and all‐cause …

It is increasingly acknowledged that mineral and bone disorders (MBDs) contribute to the
excessively high cardiovascular (CV) disease morbidity and mortality observed in patients …

Introduction Vascular calcification (VC) which is the pathological mineral deposition in the
vascular system, predominantly at the intimal and medial layer of the vessel wall, is an …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients could present various types of calcifications causing
different pathological conditions that would contribute to the renal disease progression and …

Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD) is a systemic disorder of
mineral and bone metabolism that occurs in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). In addition to …

Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is linked to a rising prevalence of morbidity and
mortality primarily from cardiovascular complications and is considered a high or very high …

Abnormal bone in chronic kidney disease (CKD) may adversely affect vascular calcification
via disordered calcium and phosphate metabolism. In this context, bone health should be …

Background: Vascular calcification (VC) is common in patients with chronic kidney disease
(CKD) including end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The pathogenesis of VC is complex …