Cutting edge: CNS CD11c+ cells from mice with encephalomyelitis polarize Th17 cells and support CD25+ CD4+ T cell-mediated immunosuppression, suggesting …

P Deshpande, IL King, BM Segal - The Journal of Immunology, 2007 - journals.aai.org
CD11c+ dendritic cells (DCs) are a prominent component of CNS infiltrates in mice with
experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. However, their role in immunopathogenesis is …

Regulatory functions of CD8+CD28 T cells in an autoimmune disease model

N Najafian, T Chitnis, AD Salama, B Zhu… - The Journal of …, 2003 - Am Soc Clin Investig
CD8+ T cell depletion renders CD28-deficient mice susceptible to experimental autoimmune
encephalomyelitis (EAE). In addition, CD8–/–CD28–/–double-knockout mice are susceptible …

Dendritic cells tip the balance towards induction of regulatory T cells upon priming in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

M Paterka, JO Voss, J Werr, E Reuter, S Franck… - Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Counter-balancing regulatory mechanisms, such as the induction of regulatory T cells
(Treg), limit the effects of autoimmune attack in neuroinflammation. However, the role of …

Proinflammatory CD20+ T cells contribute to CNS-directed autoimmunity

J Ochs, N Nissimov, S Torke, M Freier… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
The origin and function of CD20+ T cells are poorly understood. Here, we characterized
CD20+ T cells in mice and humans and investigated how they are affected by anti-CD20 …

Antigen presentation in the CNS by myeloid dendritic cells drives progression of relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

SD Miller, EJ McMAHON, B Schreiner… - Annals of the New …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic progression of relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (R‐EAE), a
mouse model of multiple sclerosis (MS), is dependent on the activation of T cells to …

Signal transduction inhibition of APCs diminishes th17 and Th1 responses in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

M Skarica, T Wang, E McCadden… - The Journal of …, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Abstract IL-17-and IFN-γ-secreting T cells play an important role in autoimmune responses
in multiple sclerosis and the model system experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis …

Cutting edge: CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells suppress antigen-specific autoreactive immune responses and central nervous system inflammation during active …

AP Kohm, PA Carpentier, HA Anger… - The Journal of …, 2002 - journals.aai.org
Autoreactive CD4+ T cells exist in normal individuals and retain the capacity to initiate
autoimmune disease. The current study investigates the role of CD4+ CD25+ T-regulatory …

Frontline Science: Induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mobilizes Th17-promoting myeloid derived suppressor cells to the lung

JD Glenn, C Liu, KA Whartenby - Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a diverse group of cells that are recognized
for their remarkable suppressive effects on pro-inflammatory T cells. The pleiotropic nature …

Cutting edge: central nervous system plasmacytoid dendritic cells regulate the severity of relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

SL Bailey-Bucktrout, SC Caulkins, G Goings… - The Journal of …, 2008 - journals.aai.org
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) have both stimulatory and regulatory effects on T cells.
pDCs are a major CNS-infiltrating dendritic cell population during experimental autoimmune …

Th17 cells induce Th1-polarizing monocyte-derived dendritic cells

MG Davidson, MN Alonso, R Yuan… - The Journal of …, 2013 - journals.aai.org
In chronically inflamed tissues, such as those affected by autoimmune disease, activated Th
cells often colocalize with monocytes. We investigate in this study how murine Th cells …