Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease whose progression and clinical
characteristics have a close bidirectional and multilevel relationship with the process of …

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease exhibiting the fastest growth in
incidence in recent years. As with most neurodegenerative diseases, the pathophysiology is …

Neuroinflammation is one of the most significant factors involved in the initiation and
progression of Parkinson's disease. PD is a neurodegenerative disorder with a motor …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, caused by, so far, unknown
pathogenetic mechanisms. There is no doubt that pro-inflammatory immune-mediated …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder characterized by the
progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and depletion of dopamine …

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is
characterized by neuroinflammation, formation of Lewy bodies, and progressive loss of …

Abstract Purpose of Review Neuroinflammation plays a significant role in Parkinson's
disease (PD) etiology along with mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired proteostasis. In this …

Inflammation is a critical factor contributing to the progressive neurodegenerative process
observed in Parkinson's disease (PD). Microglia, the immune cells of the central nervous …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder
worldwide, being characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the …

Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common age-associated
neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and …