Abstract Objective Low levels of IgM anti-phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) increase the risk of
cardiovascular events (CVE). Here we investigate the association of low anti-PC with the …

BACKGROUND: Natural antibodies specific for phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) have been
implicated as protective factors in atherosclerosis. We herein determined the relationship …

Background and Purpose—Natural immunoglobulin M antibodies specific for
phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) have been implicated in atherosclerosis. We have shown …

Low anti-phosphorylcholine (PC) IgM plasma levels have been associated with increased
incidence of adverse events in coronary artery disease (CAD). The underlying mechanisms …

Background We have reported that anti-phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) IgM is a protection
marker for human cardiovascular disease (CVD) and atherosclerosis. We here investigate …

Abstract Background Low concentrations of IgM-phosphorylcholine autoantibodies (IgM-anti-
PC) have been shown to be associated with increased risk of incident cardiovascular …

Objective. RA is associated with premature atherosclerosis. Here, we determined the
associations of apolipoproteins and immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies against …

OBJECTIVE: To determine the importance of antibodies against phosphorylcholine (PC) and
oxidized low density lipoprotein (OxLDL) for development of atherosclerosis. METHODS …

Objective Phosphorylcholine (PC) is one important epitope on oxidized low-density
lipoprotein that may play an important role by contributing to the atherogenicity of oxidized …

Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory condition characterised by an abundance of activated
immunocompetent cells in plaques which cause cardiovascular disease (CVD) when they …