Interactions between hepatic stellate cells and the immune system

JJ Maher - Seminars in liver disease, 2001 - thieme-connect.com
Stellate cells and immune cells are both active participants in the pathogenesis of liver
disease. Interactions between these two populations are important determinants of disease …

Cytokine receptors and signaling in hepatic stellate cells

M Pinzani, F Marra - Seminars in liver disease, 2001 - thieme-connect.com
Following acute or chronic liver tissue damage, hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) undergo a
process of activation toward a phenotype characterized by increased proliferation, motility …

Activated human hepatic stellate cells induce myeloid derived suppressor cells from peripheral blood monocytes in a CD44-dependent fashion

B Höchst, FA Schildberg, P Sauerborn, YA Gäbel… - Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous
population of cells associated with the suppression of immunity. However, little is known …

Lymphocyte–hepatic stellate cell proximity suggests a direct interaction

N Muhanna, A Horani, S Doron… - Clinical & Experimental …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Recent functional research studies suggest an anti-fibrotic role for natural killer (NK) cells
coupled with a profibrotic role for CD8 cells. However, the morphological cellular interplay …

[PDF][PDF] Tolerogenic maturation of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells promotes B7‐homolog 1‐dependent CD8+ T cell tolerance

L Diehl, A Schurich, R Grochtmann, S Hegenbarth… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC) are unique organ‐resident antigen‐presenting
cells capable of cross‐presentation and subsequent tolerization of naïve CD8+ T cells. We …

Caspase 9–dependent killing of hepatic stellate cells by activated Kupffer cells

R Fischer, A Cariers, R Reinehr, D Häussinger - Gastroenterology, 2002 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Hepatic stellate cells play an important role in liver fibrogenesis, and
hepatic stellate cell death may be involved in the termination of this response. Methods …

Hepatic stellate cells undermine the allostimulatory function of liver myeloid dendritic cells via STAT3-dependent induction of IDO

TL Sumpter, A Dangi, BM Matta, C Huang… - The Journal of …, 2012 - journals.aai.org
Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are critical for hepatic wound repair and tissue remodeling.
They also produce cytokines and chemokines that may contribute to the maintenance of …

Initiation of hepatic stellate cell activation extends into chronic liver disease

V De Smet, N Eysackers, V Merens… - Cell Death & …, 2021 - nature.com
Activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSC) are the main source of extra cellular matrix in liver
fibrosis. Activation is classically divided in two phases: initiation and perpetuation. Currently …

Hepatic stellate cells, liver innate immunity, and hepatitis C virus

Y Wang, J Li, X Wang, M Sang… - … of gastroenterology and …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can cause liver damage, ranging from mild to more
severe conditions, such as fibrosis and cirrhosis. Hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation is a …

[PDF][PDF] Activation of hepatic stellate cells after phagocytosis of lymphocytes: a novel pathway of fibrogenesis

N Muhanna, S Doron, O Wald, A Horani, A Eid… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Increased CD8‐T lymphocytes and reduced natural killer (NK) cells contribute to hepatic
fibrosis. We have characterized pathways regulating the interactions of human hepatic …