Effects of simulated hyperglycemia, insulin, and glucagon on endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression

Y Ding, ND Vaziri, R Coulson… - American Journal of …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Diabetes is associated with endothelial dysfunction and increased risk of hypertension,
cardiovascular disease, and renal complications. Earlier studies have revealed that …

Nitric oxide may be required to prevent hypertension at the onset of diabetes

SM Fitzgerald, MW Brands - American Journal of …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in the regulation of vascular tone, and evidence
suggests that endothelial-dependent relaxation, possibly mediated via NO, is impaired in …

Regulation of endothelial constitutive nitric oxide synthase gene expression in endothelial cells and in vivo: a specific vascular action of insulin

K Kuboki, ZY Jiang, N Takahara, SW Ha, M Igarashi… - Circulation, 2000 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The vasodilatory effect of insulin can be acute or increase with time from 1 to 7
hours, suggesting that insulin may enhance the expression of endothelial nitric oxide …

High glucose increases nitric oxide synthase expression and superoxide anion generation in human aortic endothelial cells

F Cosentino, K Hishikawa, ZS Katusic, TF Lüscher - Circulation, 1997 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Hyperglycemia is a primary cause of premature vascular disease. Endothelial
cell dysfunction characterized by diminished endothelium-dependent relaxations is likely to …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of diabetes on cardiac nitric oxide synthase expression and activity

K Stockklauser-Färber, T Ballhausen, A Laufer… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2000 - Elsevier
There is some evidence that the endothelium dependent vasodilatation of coronary arteries
is impaired in both types of diabetes. The underlying mechanisms are not yet clear, in …

Hyperglycemia reduces nitric oxide synthase and glycogen synthase activity in endothelial cells

I Noyman, M Marikovsky, S Sasson, AH Stark… - Nitric Oxide, 2002 - Elsevier
Hyperglycemia is considered a primary cause of diabetic vascular complications. A hallmark
of vascular disease is endothelial cell dysfunction characterized by diminished nitric-oxide …

Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression and localization in healthy and diabetic rat hearts

M Felaco, A Grilli, MA De Lutiis… - Annals of Clinical & …, 2001 - Assoc Clin Scientists
Several studies suggest that nitric oxide (NO) production is reduced in diabetes and that the
decrease of NO may be related to the pathogenesis of diabetic endothelial damage. NO …

Effects of blood pressure and glucose on endothelial function

F Cosentino, TF Lüscher - Current hypertension reports, 2001 - Springer
Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are associated with accelerated atherosclerosis and an
increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease. Loss of the modulatory role of the …

Insulin enhances the expression of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase in native endothelial cells: a dual role for Akt and AP-1

B Fisslthaler, T Benzing, R Busse, I Fleming - Nitric Oxide, 2003 - Elsevier
Insulin-induced vasodilatation in vivo has been attributed to the activation of the endothelial
nitric oxide (NO) synthase (eNOS). The present study addressed the effects of insulin on the …

Review of alterations in endothelial nitric oxide production in diabetes: protective role of arginine on endothelial dysfunction

GM Pieper - Hypertension, 1998 - Am Heart Assoc
Conclusion. Collectively, these studies suggest that endothelial dysfunction (1) is not unique
to chemically induced experimental models of IDDM,(2) is found in both conduit and …