The role of mitochondria in human fertility and early embryo development: what can we learn for clinical application of assessing and improving mitochondrial DNA?

A Podolak, I Woclawek-Potocka, K Lukaszuk - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are well known as 'the powerhouses of the cell'. Indeed, their major role is
cellular energy production driven by both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA. Such a feature …

Mitochondrial DNA assessment to determine oocyte and embryo viability

E Fragouli, D Wells - Seminars in reproductive medicine, 2015 - thieme-connect.com
Mitochondria are the key regulators of multiple vital cellular processes, including apoptosis,
calcium homeostasis, and the generation of ATP via the metabolic pathway known as …

The role of mitochondria in oocyte maturation

A Kirillova, JEJ Smitz, GT Sukhikh, I Mazunin - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
With the nucleus as an exception, mitochondria are the only animal cell organelles
containing their own genetic information, called mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). During oocyte …

Quantification of human ooplasmic mitochondria

JA Barritt, M Kokot, J Cohen, N Steuerwald… - Reproductive …, 2002 - Elsevier
It is likely that there is an association between the fitness of mitochondria and their ability to
support normal cellular function. Oocytes are greatly enriched in the number of mitochondria …

Mitochondrial function in the human oocyte and embryo and their role in developmental competence

J Van Blerkom - Mitochondrion, 2011 - Elsevier
The role of mitochondria as a nexus of developmental regulation in mammalian oogenesis
and early embryogenesis is emerging from basic research in model species and from …

Mitochondrial functions on oocytes and preimplantation embryos

L Wang, D Wang, X Zou, C Xu - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2009 - Springer
Oocyte quality has long been considered as a main limiting factor for in vitro fertilization
(IVF). In the past decade, extensive observations demonstrated that the mitochondrion plays …

The contribution of mitochondrial function to reproductive aging

Y Bentov, T Yavorska, N Esfandiari, A Jurisicova… - Journal of assisted …, 2011 - Springer
Purpose The number of women attempting to conceive between the ages of 36 and 44 has
increased significantly in the last decade. While it is well established that women's …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondria in oocyte aging: current understanding

D Zhang, D Keilty, ZF Zhang… - Facts, views & vision in …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The oocyte is the largest cell found in multicellular organisms. Mitochondria, as the energy
factories for cells, are found in high numbers in oocytes, as they provide the energy for …

Ovarian ageing: the role of mitochondria in oocytes and follicles

P May-Panloup, L Boucret… - Human reproduction …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND There is a great inter-individual variability of ovarian ageing, and almost
20% of patients consulting for infertility show signs of premature ovarian ageing. This …

The role of maternal mitochondria during oogenesis, fertilization and embryogenesis

JM Cummins - Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2002 - Elsevier
This review examines the place of mitochondria in the life cycle through oogenesis,
ovulation and early embryogenesis. Mitochondria are semi-autonomous organelles …