Background: Blood oxygen level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD-MRI) has
been widely used to assess renal oxygenation changes in different kidney diseases in …

Objective: To explore the characteristics of blood oxygen level-dependent magnetic
resonance imaging (BOLD-MRI) in healthy native kidneys. Methods: Seventy-nine patients …

Tissue hypoxia plays a key role in the development and progression of many kidney
diseases. Blood oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD-MRI) is …

Objectives To assess inter-observer variability of renal blood oxygenation level-dependent
MRI (BOLD-MRI) using a new method of analysis, called the concentric objects (CO) …

Introduction: Chronic hypoxia is prevalent in chronic kidney disease (CKD), and blood
oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD-MRI) provides …

Background Determinations of renal oxygenation by blood oxygenation level-dependent
magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD-MRI) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients have …

Renal tissue hypoxia is a final pathway in the development and progression of chronic
kidney disease (CKD), but whether renal oxygenation predicts renal function decline in …

Objective Blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) MRI technique is used to evaluate
changes in intra-renal oxygenation in chronic kidney disease (CKD). The purpose of this …

BACKGROUND: Blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
can provide regional measurements of oxygen content using deoxyhemoglobin …

Identifying subjects with progressive chronic kidney disease will be important both in clinical
practice and in conducting clinical trials. Pruijm et al.(in this issue) demonstrate for the first …