[HTML][HTML] Magnetic Resonance Venography of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with associated multiple sclerosis

M Hartel, E Kluczewska, M Simka… - Polish Journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease with not well understood etiology.
Recently, a possible association of MS with compromised venous outflow from the brain and …

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency and venous stenoses in multiple sclerosis

M Blinkenberg, P Åkeson, H Sillesen… - Acta neurologica …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The traditional view that multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease has
recently been challenged by the claim that MS is caused by chronic cerebrospinal venous …

Prevalence study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple sclerosis: preliminary data.

R Floris, D Centonze, S Fabiano, M Stefanini… - La Radiologia …, 2012 - europepmc.org
Prevalence study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple
sclerosis: preliminary data. - Abstract - Europe PMC Sign in | Create an account https://orcid.org …

Using magnetic resonance imaging as a means to study chronic cerebral spinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis patients

D Utriainen, W Feng, S Elias, Z Latif, D Hubbard… - Techniques in vascular …, 2012 - Elsevier
The goal of this work is to present a broad magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for
use in the study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI). The CCSVI MRI …

[PDF][PDF] Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis patients

G SISKIN, K MANDATO, M ENGLANDER - population, 2011 - evtoday.com
COVER STORY al has been the most commonly used imaging modality for this purpose. 13
This technique involves the evaluation of five different parameters to assess venous flow …

Use of neck magnetic resonance venography, Doppler sonography and selective venography for diagnosis of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency: a pilot study …

D Hojnacki, P Zamboni, A Lopez-Soriano… - International …, 2010 - search.proquest.com
AIM: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular condition
characterized by anomalies of primary veins outside the skull that restrict normal outflow of …

Evidence against the involvement of chronic cerebrospinal venous abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. A case-control study

IW Rodger, D Dilar, J Dwyer, J Bienenstock, A Coret… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease of the CNS.
Recently a controversial vascular hypothesis for MS, termed chronic cerebrospinal venous …

Intra-and extraluminal structural and functional venous anomalies in multiple sclerosis, as evidenced by 2 noninvasive imaging techniques

K Dolic, K Marr, V Valnarov… - American Journal …, 2012 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a
vascular condition characterized by anomalies of the main extracranial cerebrospinal …

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis: A sonographer-blinded case-control study

D Imperiale, F Melis, C Giaccone, M Guido… - Clinical Neurology and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Objectives To evaluate the presence of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI)
and cerebral venous anomalies in a consecutive series of patients with multiple sclerosis …

[PDF][PDF] Hemodynamic patterns of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis. Correlation with symptoms at onset and clinical course

I Bartolomei, F Salvi, R Galeotti, E Salviato… - Int Angiol, 2010 - researchgate.net
Aim. Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is associated with multiple
sclerosis (MS). CCSVI is detected by transcranial and extracranial color-Doppler …