The influence of modern lifestyle, diet, exposure to chemicals such as phytosanitary
substances, together with sedentary lifestyles and lack of exercise play an important role in …

Oxidative stress is defined as “an imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in favor of
the oxidants, leading to a disruption of redox signaling and control and/or molecular …

The body of evidence from the past three decades demonstrates that oxidative stress can be
involved in several diseases. This study aims to summarise the current state of knowledge …

Reactive species are highly-reactive enzymatically, or non-enzymatically produced
compounds with important roles in physiological and pathophysiological cellular processes …

Redox degenerative reactions of the biological system inevitably produce reactive oxygen
species (ROS) and their derivatives. Oxidative stress is the result of an imbalance in pro …

Living species are continuously subjected to all extrinsic forms of reactive oxidants and
others that are produced endogenously. There is extensive literature on the generation and …

The increase in the formation of reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen species of
endogenous or exogenous origin causes oxidative stress due to pro-oxidant and antioxidant …

collaborative effort to combine approaches and ideas from different experts working on
oxidative stress. The advent of oxidative hypothesis of pathogenesis led to a paradigm shift …

In normal health, there is a balance between the formation of oxidising chemical species
and their effective removal by protective antioxidants. Antioxidants are a diverse group of …

The complex system of molecular communications underlying cell biochemistry and function
includes numerous components, kinases, phosphatases and transcription factors, that have …