Role of lipid oxidation in pathogenesis of insulin resistance of obesity and type II diabetes

JP Felber, E Ferrannini, A Golay, HU Meyer… - Diabetes, 1987 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Increased lipid oxidation is generally observed in subjects with obesity and diabetes and
has been suggested to be responsible for the insulin resistance associated with these …

Relationship between adipose tissue lipolytic activity and skeletal muscle insulin resistance in nondiabetic women

F Magkos, E Fabbrini, C Conte… - The Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Context: Increased adipose tissue lipolytic activity is considered an important factor in the
pathogenesis of skeletal muscle insulin resistance associated with obesity. Objective: The …

Enhanced escape of non-esterified fatty acids from tissue uptake: its role in impaired insulin-induced lowering of total rate of appearance in obesity and Type II …

SC Riemens, WJ Sluiter, RPF Dullaart - Diabetologia, 2000 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis. To estimate non-esterified fatty acids kinetics in patients with Type II (non-
insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus and obese subjects in the postabsorptive state and …

Impaired adipose tissue lipid storage, but not altered lipolysis, contributes to elevated levels of NEFA in type 2 diabetes. Degree of hyperglycemia and adiposity are …

MJ Pereira, S Skrtic, P Katsogiannos, N Abrahamsson… - Metabolism, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Elevated levels of circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) mediate many
adverse metabolic effects. In this work we aim to determine the impact of type 2 diabetes …

Altered intramuscular lipid metabolism relates to diminished insulin action in men, but not women, in progression to diabetes

L Perreault, BC Bergman, DM Hunerdosse, RH Eckel - Obesity, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Whether sex differences in intramuscular triglyceride (IMTG) metabolism underlie sex
differences in the progression to diabetes are unknown. Therefore, the current study …

Measurements of interstitial muscle glycerol in normal and insulin-resistant subjects

M Sjöstrand, S Gudbjörnsdottir… - The Journal of …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
The aim of this project was to study the regulation of interstitial glycerol levels in muscle in
normal subjects, and to estimate interstitial muscle glycerol in obese subjects and patients …

Lipid-induced insulin resistance affects women less than men and is not accompanied by inflammation or impaired proximal insulin signaling

LD Høeg, KA Sjøberg, J Jeppesen, TE Jensen… - Diabetes, 2011 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE We have previously shown that overnight fasted women have higher insulin-
stimulated whole body and leg glucose uptake despite a higher intramyocellular …

Anti-lipolysis induced by insulin in diverse pathophysiologic conditions of adipose tissue

J Zhao, YY Wu, XL Rong, CW Zheng… - … Metabolic Syndrome and …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
As an important energy reservoir, adipose tissue maintains lipid balance and regulates
energy metabolism. When the body requires energy, adipocytes provide fatty acids to …

Catecholamine-induced lipolysis in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle in obesity

JWE Jocken, EE Blaak - Physiology & behavior, 2008 - Elsevier
Increased fat storage in adipose and non-adipose tissue (eg skeletal muscle) characterizes
the obese insulin resistant state. Disturbances in pathways of lipolysis may play a role in the …

Lipolysis in skeletal muscle is decreased in high-fat-fed rats

CH Kim, MS Kim, JY Youn, HS Park, HS Song… - Metabolism, 2003 - Elsevier
The intracellular triglyceride content in skeletal muscle is increased in insulin-resistant states
such as obesity or high-fat feeding. It has been hypothesized that increased fatty acid …