Increased lipolysis, diminished adipose tissue insulin sensitivity, and impaired β-cell function relative to adipose tissue insulin sensitivity in obese youth with impaired …

JY Kim, A Nasr, H Tfayli, F Bacha, SF Michaliszyn… - Diabetes, 2017 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Despite evidence of insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction in glucose metabolism in youth
with prediabetes, the relationship between adipose tissue insulin sensitivity (ATIS) and β …

Plasma lipid profiling of tissue-specific insulin resistance in human obesity

BW van der Kolk, N Vogelzangs, JWE Jocken… - International Journal of …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Background/Objectives Obesity-associated insulin resistance (IR) may develop in
multiple organs, representing different aetiologies towards cardiometabolic diseases. This …

Female rats do not exhibit free fatty acid–induced insulin resistance

A Hevener, D Reichart, A Janez, J Olefsky - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
It is well described that excessive lipid metabolism can cause insulin resistance in both
animals and humans, and this has been implicated as a causative factor in the development …

Insulin action is severely impaired in adipocytes of apparently healthy overweight and obese subjects

M Rydén, P Petrus, DP Andersson… - Journal of internal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Many overweight/obese subjects appear metabolically healthy with normal in vivo
insulin sensitivity. Still, they have increased long‐term risk of developing type 2 diabetes. We …

Relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and adipose insulin resistance

DP Andersson, AG Kerr, I Dahlman, M Rydén… - Diabetes, 2023 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Sedentary people have insulin resistance in their skeletal muscle, but whether this also
occurs in fat cells was unknown. Insulin inhibition of hydrolysis of triglycerides (antilipolysis) …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolomic response of skeletal muscle to aerobic exercise training in insulin resistant type 1 diabetic rats

MS Dotzert, MR Murray, MW McDonald, TD Olver… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
The etiology of insulin resistance in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is unknown, however it affects
approximately 20% of T1D patients. Intramyocellular lipids (IMCL) have been identified as a …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of weight loss and exercise on insulin resistance, and intramyocellular triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol and ceramide

JJ Dubé, F Amati, FGS Toledo, M Stefanovic-Racic… - Diabetologia, 2011 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Intramyocellular lipids, including diacylglycerol (DAG) and ceramides, have
been linked to insulin resistance. This randomised repeated-measures study examined the …

Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion correlates with β-cell lipolysis

MS Winzell, K Ström, C Holm, B Ahrén - Nutrition, metabolism and …, 2006 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Lipids are needed for optimal glucose-stimulated insulin
secretion (GSIS), and long-chain acyl-CoA (LC-CoA) has been suggested as one candidate …

Energy metabolism of white adipose tissue and insulin resistance in humans

K Bódis, M Roden - European journal of clinical investigation, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Insulin resistance not only occurs in obesity, but also in lipodystrophy. Although
adipose tissue mass affects metabolic fluxes and participates in interorgan crosstalk, the role …

Increased adipose tissue lipolysis after a 2-week high-fat diet in sedentary overweight/obese men

HR Howe III, K Heidal, MD Choi, RM Kraus, K Boyle… - Metabolism, 2011 - Elsevier
The purpose of this study was to determine if a high-fat diet would result in a higher lipolytic
rate in subcutaneous adipose tissue than a lower-fat diet in sedentary nonlean men. Six …