How to assess prognostic models for survival data: a case study in oncology

M Schumacher, E Graf, T Gerds - Methods of information in …, 2003 - thieme-connect.com
Objectives: A lack of generally applicable tools for the assessment of predictions for survival
data has to be recognized. Prediction error curves based on the Brier score that have been …

Prediction of individual patient outcome in cancer: comparison of artificial neural networks and Kaplan–Meier methods

DG Bostwick, HB Burke - Cancer: Interdisciplinary International …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND There is a great need for accurate treatment and outcome prediction in
cancer. Two methods for prediction, artificial neural networks and Kaplan–Meier plots, have …

[引用][C] Validating a prognostic model

MW Kattan - … International Journal of the American Cancer …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Hupertan et al. 1 have done a nice analysis of the accuracy of a previously published
nomogram2 when applied to an external dataset. The authors used a sample of 565 men …

Prognostic model research

RD Riley, KG Moons, TP Debray, KI Snell… - … in Healthcare; van …, 2019 - books.google.com
The holygrail of prognosis research is to improve patient outcomes by enabling a more
personalized (rather than population-or group-based) approach to healthcare and risk …

Traditional statistical methods for evaluating prediction models are uninformative as to clinical value: towards a decision analytic framework

AJ Vickers, AM Cronin - Seminars in oncology, 2010 - Elsevier
Cancer prediction models are becoming ubiquitous, yet we generally have no idea whether
they do more good than harm. This is because current statistical methods for evaluating …

A new measure of prognostic separation in survival data

P Royston, W Sauerbrei - Statistics in medicine, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Multivariable prognostic models are widely used in cancer and other disease areas, and
have a range of applications in clinical medicine, clinical trials and allocation of health …

Statistical methods for the analysis of prognostic factor studies

LM McShane, R Simon - TNM Online, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Prognostic factor studies in cancer relate covariates describing clinical features and tumor
characteristics to clinical endpoints such as therapy response, disease recurrence or …

[HTML][HTML] Reporting performance of prognostic models in cancer: a review

S Mallett, P Royston, R Waters, S Dutton, DG Altman - BMC medicine, 2010 - Springer
Background Appropriate choice and use of prognostic models in clinical practice require the
use of good methods for both model development, and for developing prognostic indices …

[图书][B] Outcome prediction in cancer

AFG Taktak, AC Fisher - 2006 - books.google.com
This book is organized into 4 sections, each looking at the question of outcome prediction in
cancer from a different angle. The first section describes the clinical problem and some of …

Short‐term cancer mortality projections: a comparative study of prediction methods

TCK Lee, CB Dean, R Semenciw - Statistics in Medicine, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
This paper provides a systematic comparison of cancer mortality and incidence projection
methods used at major national health agencies. These methods include Poisson …