People with a dysphagia may eat and drink with acknowledged risks (EDAR). The
FORWARD care bundle (Feeding via the Oral Route With Acknowledged Risk of …

Purpose To investigate the effects of oral health status at admission on in-hospital outcomes
and how it varies during hospitalization in older patients with aspiration pneumonia …

Background Patients with dysphagia may consider eating and drinking with acknowledged
risk (EDAR) instead of artificial hydration/nutrition. Timely consideration of complex issues is …

Aim In Japan, a 24‐item mealtime observation checklist (MOCL) was developed in 2015 to
support oral intake and prevent aspiration in older adults. The MOCL consists of …

Background & aims Aspiration pneumonia (AP) is a public health concern among older
adults. Previous studies have reported the association between oral intake initiation within …

Background care of patients with a permanently unsafe swallow who are inappropriate for
tube feeding is challenging. Eating and drinking with acknowledged risk (EDAR) may be an …

Objectives In this study, we examined the factors influencing the presence or absence of
dental intervention in patients with pneumonia in an acute-care hospital, focusing on oral …

Background & aims Patients with aspiration pneumonia (AP) may experience swallowing
function declines during treatment, necessitating artificial feeding methods. Proper AP …

Objectives To compare survival and pneumonia risk among hospitalized patients with
advanced dementia on nasogastric tube feeding (NGF) vs careful hand feeding (CHF) and …

A prospective study was carried out to determine the prevalence of swallowing impairment
and feeding dependency in an acute geriatric medicine unit in Singapore and the co …