Prediction of successful ventilator weaning using airway occlusion pressure and hypercapnic challenge

AB Montgomery, RHO Holle, SR Neagley, DJ Pierson… - Chest, 1987 - Elsevier
We studied eleven patients during 14 attempts at weaning from mechanical ventilation to
determine whether central ventilatory drive, measured as airway occlusion pressure 0.1 s …

Airway occlusion pressure and breathing pattern as predictors of weaning outcome

CSH Sassoon, C Kees Mahutte - American Review of Respiratory …, 1993 - atsjournals.org
Airway occlusion pressure (PO. 1) and the ratio of breathing frequency (f) to tidal volume
(VT)(fNt) are good predictors of weaning outcome. However, the specificity of fNT in …

Weaning from mechanical ventilation

MJ Tobin, K Yang - Critical care clinics, 1990 - Elsevier
This article reviews the factors that determine a patient's ability to resume spontaneous
breathing following a period of mechanical ventilation, the use of physiologic measurements …

The pattern of breathing during successful and unsuccessful trials of weaning from mechanical ventilation

MJ Tobin, W Perez, SM Guenther… - American Review of …, 1986 - atsjournals.org
We prospectively examined the pattern of breathing in patients being weaned from
mechanical ventilation: one group (n= 10) underwent a successful weaning trial and were …

Evaluation of indexes predicting the outcome of ventilator weaning and value of adding supplemental inspiratory load

F Gandia, J Blanco - Intensive care medicine, 1992 - Springer
Objective: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of several measured and calculated indexes
for early prediction of weaning outcome, and to study the value of supplemental inspiratory …

Predicting success in weaning from mechanical ventilation

M Meade, G Guyatt, D Cook, L Griffith, T Sinuff, C Kergl… - Chest, 2001 - Elsevier
We identified 65 observational studies of weaning predictors that had been reported in 70
publications. After grouping predictors with similar names but different thresholds, the …

Weaning prediction: esophageal pressure monitoring complements readiness testing

A Jubran, BJB Grant, F Laghi… - American journal of …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
Several variables are recommended for identifying if a patient is ready for a trial of weaning
from mechanical ventilation, but there is no agreement as to whether monitoring any …

The tension–time index and the frequency/tidal volume ratio are the major pathophysiologic determinants of weaning failure and success

T Vassilakopoulos, S Zakynthinos… - American journal of …, 1998 - atsjournals.org
We have previously shown (Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 152: 1248–1255) that in
patients needing mechanical ventilation, the load imposed on the inspiratory muscles is …

Routine use of weaning predictors: not so fast

SK Epstein - Critical Care, 2009 - Springer
Weaning from mechanical ventilation remains a major challenge for critical care physicians.
Because subjective criteria are inaccurate, objective measurements consisting of clinical …

Weaning from mechanical ventilation

J Mancebo - European Respiratory Journal, 1996 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Weaning from mechanical ventilation is a period of transition from total ventilatory support to
spontaneous breathing. It represents a relevant clinical problem because as many as 25 …