Asthma is a common airways disease and the human microbiome plays an increasingly
recognised role in asthma pathogenesis. Furthermore, the respiratory microbiome varies …

In recent years, several new asthma therapeutics have been developed. Although many of
these agents show promise in treating allergic asthma, they are less effective against …

Epidemiologic studies revealed a crucial role of the environment for the increased
prevalence of allergic disorders. The microbiota as part of our immediate environment …

Bronchial asthma is one of the most chronic pulmonary diseases and major public health
problems. In general, asthma prevails in developed countries than developing countries …

With the development of culture‐independent techniques, numerous studies have
demonstrated that the lower airway is not sterile in health and harbors diverse microbial …

Allergic diseases have become a primary public health issue in a moderately prosperous
society. Colonization of microorganisms early in life appears to be significant in guiding the …

Microbial communities form an important symbiotic ecosystem within humans and have
direct effects on health and well-being. Numerous exogenous factors including airborne …

Background An increased prevalence of allergic disorders in developed countries has been
associated with decreased exposure to environmental micro-organisms and an alteration of …

Abstract Purpose of Review Evidence suggests that the microbiome of the skin,
gastrointestinal tract, and airway contribute to health and disease. As we learn more about …

Microbiome primes host innate immunity in utero and play fundamental roles in the
development, training, and function of the immune system throughout the life. Interplay …