Nitric oxide inhibition of cytochrome oxidase and mitochondrial respiration: implications for inflammatory, neurodegenerative and ischaemic pathologies

GC Brown - Detection of Mitochondrial Diseases, 1997 - Springer
Nitric oxide (NO) at high levels is cytotoxic, and may be involved in a range of inflammatory,
neurodegenerative, and cardio-vascular/ischaemic pathologies. The mechanism of NO …

Aspects, mechanism, and biological relevance of mitochondrial protein nitration sustained by mitochondrial nitric oxide synthase

SL Elfering, VL Haynes, NJ Traaseth… - American Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The goal of this study was to explore the occurrence of nitrated proteins in mitochondria
given that these organelles are endowed with a mitochondrial nitric oxide (NO·) synthase …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of mitochondrial respiration by nitric oxide inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase

GC Brown - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics, 2001 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO) and its derivatives inhibit mitochondrial respiration by a variety of means.
Nanomolar concentrations of NO immediately, specifically and reversibly inhibit cytochrome …

Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase produces nitric oxide under hypoxic conditions: implications for oxygen sensing and hypoxic signaling in eukaryotes

PR Castello, PS David, T McClure, Z Crook, RO Poyton - Cell metabolism, 2006 - cell.com
Eukaryotic cells respond to low-oxygen concentrations by upregulating hypoxic nuclear
genes (hypoxic signaling). Although it has been shown previously that the mitochondrial …

Regulation of mitochondrial processes by protein S-nitrosylation

CA Piantadosi - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Nitric oxide (NO) exerts powerful physiological effects through guanylate
cyclase (GC), a non-mitochondrial enzyme, and through the generation of protein cysteinyl …

Nitric oxide and mitochondrial signaling: from physiology to pathophysiology

JD Erusalimsky, S Moncada - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Nitric oxide (NO) has been known for many years to bind to cytochrome C oxidase, the
terminal acceptor in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, in competition with oxygen …

Functional implications of nitric oxide produced by mitochondria in mitochondrial metabolism

C GIULIVI - Biochemical Journal, 1998 - portlandpress.com
The effects of endogenous production of NO•, catalysed by the mitochondrial nitric oxide
synthase (NOS), on mitochondrial metabolism were studied. The respiratory rates of intact …

Recent advances in the understanding of the role of nitric oxide in cardiovascular homeostasis

R Schulz, T Rassaf, PB Massion, M Kelm… - Pharmacology & …, 2005 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide synthases (NOS) are the enzymes responsible for nitric oxide (NO) generation.
To date, 3 distinct NOS isoforms have been identified: neuronal NOS (NOS1), inducible NOS …

Hyperglycemic switch from mitochondrial nitric oxide to superoxide production in endothelial cells

SV Brodsky, S Gao, H Li… - American Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
The accumulated ultrastructural and biochemical evidence is highly suggestive of the
existence of mitochondrial nitric oxide (NO) synthase (mtNOS), where local production of NO …

Nitric oxide binding to the heme of neuronal nitric-oxide synthase links its activity to changes in oxygen tension

HM Abu-Soud, DL Rousseau, DJ Stuehr - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1996 - ASBMB
Neuronal nitric-oxide synthase (NOS-1) is a hemeprotein that generates NO and citrulline
from L-arginine, O 2, and NADPH. During catalysis, a majority of NOS-1 binds self …