Purpose Postoperative neutral limb alignment [femorotibial mechanical axis (FTMA)
180°±3°] is generally considered to be one of the prerequisites for successful total knee …

The effect of residual varus on survival rate and function in patients with varus knee
osteoarthritis (OA) was considered an important issue for successful primary total knee …

Background Recent popularity of kinematic alignment and constitutional varus has caused
some surgeons to leave varus limbs in residual varus after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) …

Purpose The objectives were to compare the coronal joint configuration of the knee joints,
coronal gap imbalances requiring substantial medial release, and patient‐reported …

Purpose Preoperative varus deformity may affect postoperative mechanical alignment and
outcomes of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In this study, we aimed to determine whether (1) …

Background: There is an ongoing debate whether patients with constitutional varus should
be restored to neutral mechanical alignment following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) …

Purpose Restoration of correct alignment is one of the main objectives of total knee
arthroplasty (TKA). However, the influence of residual malalignment on clinical and …

Purpose It has been hypothesized that under-correction of a preoperative varus deformity
may be more natural and improve outcomes after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study's …

Comparing mainly clinical and functional outcomes as well as prosthesis survival with
neutral and residual mild varus alignment, we searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane …

Background The purpose of this study is to investigate whether varus-valgus laxity of
cruciate-retaining (CR) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) changes between 1 year and> 5 years …