Carbon isotope ratios in exhaled CO2 can be used to determine not just present, but also past diets in birds

K Hatch, B Pinshow, J Speakman - Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 2002 - Springer
We show that an animal's past and present diet can be distinguished through the δ 13 C of
exhaled CO 2. The exhaled δ 13 C of 12 pigeons fed solely corn (a C 4 plant) for 30 days …

Variability in the routing of dietary proteins and lipids to consumer tissues influences tissue‐specific isotopic discrimination

N Wolf, SD Newsome, J Peters… - … in Mass Spectrometry, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Rationale The eco‐physiological mechanisms that govern the incorporation and routing of
macronutrients from dietary sources into consumer tissues determine the efficacy of stable …

Reliability of δ13C and δ15N in faeces for reconstructing savanna herbivore diet

D Codron, J Codron - Mammalian Biology, 2009 - Springer
We tested the reliability of herbivore faecal δ 13 C and δ 15 N values for reconstructing diet
through review of an extensive database derived from a 3-year study of ungulates in South …

Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in body tissue and mucus of feeding and fasting earthworms (Lumbricus festivus)

O Schmidt, CM Scrimgeour, JP Curry - Oecologia, 1999 - Springer
We used natural abundance stable isotope techniques to estimate carbon and nitrogen
turnover rates in body tissue and mucus of earthworms. Isotope ratios of carbon (δ 13 C) and …

A guide to using compound-specific stable isotope analysis to study the fates of molecules in organisms and ecosystems

JP Whiteman, EA Elliott Smith, AC Besser… - Diversity, 2019 - mdpi.com
The measurement of stable isotopes in 'bulk'animal and plant tissues (eg, muscle or leaf)
has become an important tool for studies of functional diversity from organismal to …

Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic fractionation between diet and tissue of captive red fox: implications for dietary reconstruction

JD Roth, KA Hobson - Canadian Journal of zoology, 2000 - cdnsciencepub.com
The amount of isotopic fractionation (change in isotope ratios) between diet and animal
tissues is generally poorly known and may be affected by trophic position. Diet-tissue …

Measuring natural abundance of 13C in respired CO2: variability and implications for non‐invasive dietary analysis

SE Perkins, JR Speakman - Functional Ecology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 Three experiments were performed, using laboratory mice (Mus musculus) as a
model species, to evaluate the potential of using measurements of carbon isotope ratios in …

Diet–tissue discrimination factors of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in blood of Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)

JF Therrien, G Fitzgerald, G Gauthier… - Canadian Journal of …, 2011 - cdnsciencepub.com
Analysis of carbon (13C/12C) and nitrogen (15N/14N) stable isotope ratios (hereafter δ13C
and δ15N, respectively) in animal tissues is a powerful tool in food-web studies. However …

Effects of preservation methods on stable isotope signatures in bird tissues

L Bugoni, RAR McGill… - Rapid Communications in …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Increasing use is being made of stable isotopes as indicators of habitat use and trophic
ecology of animals. Preservation of tissues can alter stable isotope signatures. We …

Carbon isotope fractionation between diet and bioapatite in ungulate mammals and implications for ecological and paleoecological studies

TE Cerling, JM Harris - Oecologia, 1999 - Springer
The isotope enrichment ɛ* of 13 C between tooth enamel of large ruminant mammals and
their diet is 14.1±0.5‰. This value was obtained by analyzing both the dental enamel of a …