Individuals of the same population differ in their cognitive abilities, that is, in their capacity to
acquire, process, store and act on information from the environment. The question of …

Recent studies on consistent individual differences in behavioural tendencies (animal
personality) raised the question of whether individual differences in cognitive abilities can be …

In the past decade, several conceptual papers have linked variation in animal personality to
variation in cognition, and recent years have seen a flood of empirical studies testing this …

The evolution and maintenance of consistent individual differences, so called animal
personalities, have attracted much research interest over the past decades. Variation along …

Considerable interindividual variation in behaviour, including learning ability and
personality, exists within populations. Recent research has suggested that these two traits …

While differences in individual personality are common in animal populations,
understanding the ecological significance of variation has not yet been resolved. Evidence …

In animals, individual differences in learning ability are common and are in part explained by
genetic differences, developmental conditions and by general experience. Yet, not all …

Recent research has explored links between cognition and personality, with prominent
hypotheses proposing that personality drives consistent individual differences in cognitive …

Like other animals, fish have unique personalities that can affect their cognition and
responses to environmental stressors. These individual personality differences are often …

In recent years, researchers have been attempting to relate differences in personality (eg,
boldness, aggressiveness, exploration tendency) to variation in cognition (performances in …