Subclinical thyroid dysfunction (STD), presenting as subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo) or
subclinical hyperthyroidism (SHyper), defined as abnormal serum thyrotropin (TSH) and …

Previous studies have suggested that subclinical thyroid dysfunction, as manifested by
abnormalities in thyroid‐stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, are associated with detrimental …

Subclinical thyroid dysfunction comprises subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo), defined as
elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by normal free thyroxine (FT4), and subclinical …

The association between subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes has
been recently clarified with the publication of three individual participant data (IPD) analyses …

Background Thyroid disorders, both overt and subclinical, are highly prevalent conditions in
the general population. Although a clear relationship between overt thyroid dysfunctions and …

The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is 3-10%. The prevalence of subclinical
hyperthyroidism (SHr) is 0.7-9.7%. Thyroid hormones affect cardiac electrophysiology …

The definition of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is solely biochemical: a serum free T 4
level within the reference range in the presence of an elevated serum thyroid-stimulating …

Context: Thyroid dysfunction has been associated with both increased all-cause and
cardiovascular mortality, but limited data are available on mild thyroid dysfunction and cause …

Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a common disorder that is characterized by elevated
thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in conjunction with free thyroxine concentrations within …

This review summarizes present knowledge from clinical and epidemiological studies with
respect to cardiovascular complications in thyroid disorders, focusing on cardiovascular …