Basaltic explosive volcanism: constraints from deposits and models

BF Houghton, HM Gonnermann - Geochemistry, 2008 - Elsevier
Basaltic pyroclastic volcanism takes place over a range of scales and styles, from weak
discrete Strombolian explosions (∼ 102–103kgs− 1) to Plinian eruptions of moderate …

Continental basaltic volcanoes—processes and problems

GA Valentine, TKP Gregg - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal …, 2008 - Elsevier
Monogenetic basaltic volcanoes are the most common volcanic landforms on the continents.
They encompass a range of morphologies from small pyroclastic constructs to larger shields …

The largest volcanic eruptions on Earth

SE Bryan, IU Peate, DW Peate, S Self, DA Jerram… - Earth-Science …, 2010 - Elsevier
Large igneous provinces (LIPs) are sites of the most frequently recurring, largest volume
basaltic and silicic eruptions in Earth history. These large-volume (> 1000km3 dense rock …

Global database on large magnitude explosive volcanic eruptions (LaMEVE)

HS Crosweller, B Arora, SK Brown, E Cottrell… - Journal of Applied …, 2012 - Springer
To facilitate the assessment of hazards and risk from volcanoes, we have created a
comprehensive global database of Quaternary Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic …

Stronger or longer: Discriminating between Hawaiian and Strombolian eruption styles

BF Houghton, J Taddeucci, D Andronico… - …, 2016 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The weakest explosive volcanic eruptions globally, Strombolian explosions and Hawaiian
fountaining, are also the most common. Yet, despite over a hundred years of observations …

Magma fragmentation in highly explosive basaltic eruptions induced by rapid crystallization

F Arzilli, G La Spina, MR Burton, M Polacci… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Basaltic eruptions are the most common form of volcanism on Earth and planetary bodies.
The low viscosity of basaltic magmas inhibits fragmentation, which favours effusive and lava …

Internal triggering of volcanic eruptions: tracking overpressure regimes for giant magma bodies

S Tramontano, GAR Gualda, MS Ghiorso - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2017 - Elsevier
Understanding silicic eruption triggers is paramount for deciphering explosive volcanism
and its potential societal hazards. Here, we use phase equilibria modeling to determine the …

Bubble nucleation in magmas: a dominantly heterogeneous process?

T Shea - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2017 - Elsevier
Bubble nucleation is at the heart of magma ascent and degassing. Nucleation kinetics
control how easily a magma exsolves its volatiles, and thereby its explosivity close to the …

Bubble formation in magma

JE Gardner, FB Wadsworth, TL Carley… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Volcanic eruptions are driven by bubbles that form when volatile species exsolve from
magma. The conditions under which bubbles form depend mainly on magma composition …

[图书][B] Volcanic eruptions and their repose, unrest, precursors, and timing

National Academies of Sciences, Division on Earth… - 2017 - books.google.com
Volcanic eruptions are common, with more than 50 volcanic eruptions in the United States
alone in the past 31 years. These eruptions can have devastating economic and social …