Fornix integrity and hippocampal volume predict memory decline and progression to Alzheimer's disease

MM Mielke, OC Okonkwo, K Oishi, S Mori, S Tighe… - Alzheimer's & …, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The fornix is the predominant outflow tract of the hippocampus, a brain
region known to be affected early in the course of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aims of the …

[HTML][HTML] Sub-regional hippocampal injury is associated with fornix degeneration in Alzheimer's disease

DY Lee, E Fletcher, OT Carmichael, B Singh… - Frontiers in aging …, 2012 - frontiersin.org
We examined in vivo evidence of axonal degeneration in association with neuronal
pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) through analysis of fornix microstructural integrity and …

Loss of fornix white matter volume as a predictor of cognitive impairment in cognitively normal elderly individuals

E Fletcher, M Raman, P Huebner, A Liu… - JAMA …, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Magnetic resonance imaging markers of incipient cognitive decline among
healthy elderly individuals have become important for both clarifying the biological …

Hippocampal volume is related to cognitive decline and fornicial diffusion measures in multiple sclerosis

KA Koenig, KE Sakaie, MJ Lowe, J Lin, L Stone… - Magnetic resonance …, 2014 - Elsevier
Purpose To assess for associations between hippocampal atrophy and measures of
cognitive function, hippocampal magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), and diffusion measures …

[HTML][HTML] Fornix as an imaging marker for episodic memory deficits in healthy aging and in various neurological disorders

V Douet, L Chang - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The fornix is a part of the limbic system and constitutes the major efferent and afferent white
matter tracts from the hippocampi. The underdevelopment of or injuries to the fornix are …

[HTML][HTML] Alzheimer's disease and the fornix

K Oishi, CG Lyketsos - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of neurodegenerative dementia.
Researchers have long been focused on the cortical pathology of AD, since the most …

[HTML][HTML] Development, validation and application of a new fornix template for studies of aging and preclinical Alzheimer's disease

CA Brown, NF Johnson, AJ Anderson-Mooney… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2017 - Elsevier
We developed a merged younger-older adult template of the fornix and demonstrated its
utility for studies of aging and preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD). In Experiment 1 …

The association between hippocampal subfield volumes in mild cognitive impairment and conversion to Alzheimer's disease

J Izzo, OA Andreassen, LT Westlye, D van der Meer - Brain Research, 2020 - Elsevier
The hippocampal complex, strongly implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a region with
functionally and structurally distinct subfields. Hippocampal subfield volumes may represent …

[HTML][HTML] Fractional anisotropy of the fornix and hippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer's disease

K Kantarci - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Decrease in the directionality of water diffusion measured with fractional anisotropy (FA) on
diffusion tensor imaging has been linked to loss of myelin and axons in the white matter …

[HTML][HTML] Cholinergic basal forebrain structure influences the reconfiguration of white matter connections to support residual memory in mild cognitive impairment

NJ Ray, C Metzler-Baddeley… - Journal of …, 2015 - Soc Neuroscience
The fornix and hippocampus are critical to recollection in the healthy human brain. Fornix
degeneration is a feature of aging and Alzheimer9s disease. In the presence of fornix …