Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and diffuse optical imaging (DOI) are finding widespread
application in the study of human brain activation, motivating further application-specific …

Diffuse optical imaging can measure brain activity noninvasively in humans through the
scalp and skull by measuring the light intensity modulation arising from localized-activity …

Similar to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), functional near-infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS) detects the changes of hemoglobin species inside the brain, but via …

Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can detect changes in the concentrations of oxy-
hemoglobin ([HbO]) and deoxy-hemoglobin ([Hb]) in tissue based upon differential …

Abstract Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) maps human brain function by
measuring and imaging local changes in hemoglobin concentrations in the brain that arise …

Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a portable monitor of cerebral
hemodynamics with wide clinical potential. However, in fNIRS, the vascular signal from the …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a noninvasive optical imaging technique
that indirectly assesses neuronal activity by measuring changes in oxygenated and …

Although near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was developed as a tool for clinical monitoring
of tissue oxygenation, it also has potential for neuroimaging. A wide range of different NIRS …

Cognitive neuroscience is a multidisciplinary field focused on the exploration of the neural
substrates underlying cognitive functions; the most remarkable progress in understanding …

1. Introduction fNIRS is a device designed to detect changes in the concentration of
oxygenated (oxyHb) and deoxygenated (deoxyHb) haemoglobin molecules in the blood, a …